The Hindu Vocabulary 7 June 2024

Word/Phrase

Part of Speech/Idiom

Meaning

Synonyms

Antonyms

Example

Equivocation

Noun

The use of ambiguous language to conceal the truth or to avoid committing oneself.

(गोलमोल जवाब)

Ambiguity, Evasion, Prevarication, Vagueness, Deception, Doublespeak, Hedging, Misleading, Obfuscation, Quibbling

Clarity, Directness, Honesty, Straightforwardness, Candor, Transparency, Certainty, Explicitness, Openness, Sincerity

The politician’s equivocation on the issue made voters skeptical of his intentions.

Marginally

Verb

To a slight or small extent; not significantly.

(थोड़ा सा)

Slightly, Minimally, Barely, Narrowly, Scarcely, Partially, Just, Somewhat, Faintly, Imperceptibly

Significantly, Substantially, Greatly, Considerably, Largely, Massively, Profoundly, Markedly, Intensely, Severely

The temperature today is marginally higher than yesterday.

Dip

Noun

To immerse briefly into a liquid; a slight decrease or decline

(कमी)

Submerge, Immerse, Plunge, Sink, Lower, Drop, Decline, Fall, Decrease, Diminish

Rise, Increase, Ascend, Elevate, Boost, Surge, Raise, Grow, Climb, Soar

The stock prices took a dip after the announcement.

Incumbent

Noun

Currently holding office; necessary as a duty or responsibility

(पदाधिकारी)

Current, Present, Seated, Reigning, Holder, Occupant, Necessary, Obligatory, Mandatory, Binding

Successor, Challenger, Outsider, Aspiring, Optional, Elective, Future, Novice, Newcomer, Opponent

It is incumbent upon the president to address the nation in times of crisis.

Substantial

Adjective

Of considerable importance, size, or worth

(महत्वपूर्ण)

Considerable, Significant, Large, Important, Ample, Solid, Meaningful, Major, Extensive, Weighty

Insignificant, Trivial, Minor, Negligible, Insubstantial, Little, Small, Inadequate, Unimportant, Weak

The donation made a substantial impact on the charity’s efforts

Assiduously

Adverb

With great care and perseverance.

(परिश्रमपूर्वक)

Diligently, Carefully, Meticulously, Persistently, Attentively, Industriously, Thoroughly, Conscientiously, Tirelessly, Earnestly

Negligently, Carelessly, Lazily, Inattentively, Casually, Indifferently, Sloppily, Heedlessly, Hastily, Irresponsibly

She worked assiduously to complete the project on time.

Parley

Noun

A conference between opposing sides in a dispute, especially a discussion of terms for an armistice

(बातचीत)

Negotiation, Discussion, Conference, Talk, Dialogue, Meeting, Consultation, Debate, Colloquy, Dialogue

Fight, Conflict, Clash, Dispute, Confrontation, Hostility, War, Struggle, Argument, Battle

The leaders held a parley to discuss the terms of peace.

Endorse

Verb

To declare one's public approval or support of.

(समर्थन करना)

Support, Approve, Advocate, Back, Uphold, Sanction, Authorize, Recommend, Promote, Ratify

Oppose, Reject, Refuse, Deny, Disapprove, Disagree, Criticize, Condemn, Contest, Object

Many celebrities endorse various products to boost their sales.

Cautionary

Adjective

Serving as a warning

(चेतावनी देने वाला)

Warning, Preventive, Advisory, Preemptive, Protective, Instructive, Admonitory, Forewarning, Prudent, Vigilant

Encouraging, Reassuring, Incautious, Reckless, Carefree, Inspiring, Bold, Trusting, Inciting, Irresponsible

The book serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of greed.

Buffer

Noun

A person or thing that prevents incompatible or antagonistic people or things from coming into contact with or harming each other

(मध्यवर्ती)

Cushion, Shield, Protector, Barrier, Safeguard, Absorber, Spacer, Intermediary, Guard, Moderator

Exposure, Vulnerability, Confrontation, Shock, Impact, Harm, Danger, Threat, Attack, Assault

The trees act as a buffer against the noise from the highway.