The Hindu Vocabulary 5 March 2025

Word/Phrase

Part of speech

Meaning

Synonyms

Antonyms

Sentence

Trajectory

Noun

The path followed by an object moving through space or a course of development.

(प्रक्षेप पथ)

Path, Course, Route, Orbit, Flight, Direction, Progression, Arc, Movement, Track

Stagnation, Halt, Stillness, Standstill, Decline, Deviation, Recession, Reverse, Interruption

The company’s growth trajectory has been impressive over the past decade.

Uptick

Noun

A small increase or improvement.

(वृद्धि)

Increase, Rise, Growth, Improvement, Boost, Surge, Hike, Escalation, Advance, Enhancement

Decline, Drop, Decrease, Slump, Fall, Recession, Downturn, Plummet, Reduction

There was an uptick in sales after the product launch.

Unattainable

Adjective

Impossible to achieve or reach.

(अप्राप्य)

Impossible, Unreachable, Unrealistic, Unachievable, Inaccessible, Hopeless

Attainable, Achievable, Possible, Feasible, Realistic, Accessible, Obtainable, Realizable

A perfect world remains an unattainable dream.

Headwind

Noun

A force or factor that opposes progress.

(प्रतिकूल परिस्थितियाँ)

Obstacle, Resistance, Hindrance, Setback, Challenge, Impediment, Drag, Difficulty, Barrier, Opposition

Tailwind, Assistance, Support, Boost, Aid, Facilitation, Encouragement, Advantage, Favor, Push

The company faced economic headwinds that slowed its expansion.

Tepid

Adjective

Lukewarm or showing little enthusiasm.

(उत्साहहीन)

Lukewarm, Mild, Halfhearted, Unenthusiastic, Cool, Apathetic, Indifferent, Weak, Uninspired, Bland

Enthusiastic, Hot, Excited, Passionate, Eager, Intense, Zealous, Vigorous, Fiery, Animated

His tepid response showed a lack of interest.

Bolster

Verb

To support, strengthen, or reinforce something.

(समर्थन करना)

Strengthen, Support, Reinforce, Sustain, Fortify, Boost, Encourage, Enhance, Uphold, Improve

Weaken, Undermine, Discourage, Hinder, Reduce, Diminish, Dissuade, Obstruct, Sabotage

 The government introduced new policies to bolster the economy.

Ambitious

Adjective

Having a strong desire to succeed or achieve something.

(महत्त्वाकांक्षी)

Aspiring, Driven, Determined, Hardworking, Visionary, Motivated, Enthusiastic, Eager, Bold, Enterprising

Unambitious, Lazy, Content, Indifferent, Aimless, Apathetic, Modest, Passive, Unmotivated, Inactive

She is an ambitious student aiming for the top rank.

Propel

Verb

To drive or push something forward.

(आगे बढ़ाना)

Push, Drive, Accelerate, Boost, Launch, Thrust, Advance, Motivate, Force, Project

Hold, Stop, Hinder, Restrict, Restrain, Delay, Halt, Impede, Obstruct, Discourage

Strong winds propelled the boat forward.

Tweak

Verb

A small adjustment or modification to improve something.

(हल्का परिवर्तन)

Adjust, Modify, Alter, Improve, Refine, Change, Edit, Revise, Enhance

Damage, Worsen, Ignore, Ruin, Destroy, Neglect, Impair, Harm, Spoil, Exaggerate

He made a small tweak to the design for better performance.

Elaborate

Adjective

Detailed and complicated or to explain something in detail.

(विस्तारपूर्वक बताना)

Detailed, Complex, Intricate, Thorough, Comprehensive, Expound, Explain, Expand

Simple, Basic, Concise, Brief, Plain, Short, Minimal, Abridged, Vague, Incomplete

He gave an elaborate explanation of the process.

Benchmark

Noun

A standard or reference point for comparison.

(मापदंड)

Standard, Yardstick, Criterion, Reference, Norm, Guide, Measure, Model, Gauge

Inferiority, Deviation, Decline, Inaccuracy, Below-standard, Deficiency, Substandard, Unreliable, Mediocrity

This company sets the benchmark for quality in the industry.

Tariff

Noun

A tax or duty imposed on imported or exported goods.

(शुल्क)

Tax, Duty, Levy, Charge, Toll, Customs, Excise, Import duty, Assessment, Imposition

Exemption, Free trade, Subsidy, Tax-free, Reduction, Discount, Duty-free, Privilege, Liberation

The government increased the tariff on imported goods to protect local industries.