The Hindu Vocabulary 30 January 2024

Word/Phrase

Part of Speech/Idiom

Meaning

Synonyms

Antonyms

Example

Ceremony

Noun

A formal event or ritual, often with specific customs and traditions.

(समारोह)

Ritual, Rite, Function, Celebration, Observance, Event, Formality, Festivity, Occasion, Ceremony

Informality, Spontaneity, Casualness, Simplicity, Unveiling, Disregard, Neglect, Irreverence, Indifference, Nonchalance

The wedding ceremony was a beautiful and joyous occasion.

Symbolism

Noun

The use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities.

(प्रतीकता)

Representation, Signification, Allegory, Metaphor, Emblem, Figuration, Sign, Token, Expression, Image

Literalism, Realism, Concreteness, Actualism, Directness, Explicitness, Factuality, Clarity, Reality

The author incorporated deep symbolism into the novel, adding layers of meaning to the narrative.

Breach

Noun

A violation or breaking of a law, agreement, or code of conduct.

(उल्लंघन)

Violation, Infringement, Infraction, Transgression, Trespass, Offense, Rupture, Contravention, Non-compliance, Disobedience

Adherence, Compliance, Observance, Abidance, Obedience, Conformity, Loyalty, Agreement, Harmony, Accord

The data breach compromised the security of sensitive information.

Ambitious

Adjective

Having a strong desire to achieve success or distinction.

(महत्वाकांक्षी)

Aspiring, Driven, Determined, Goal-oriented, Eager, Zealous, Enterprising, Tenacious, Spirited, Avid

Unambitious, Content, Complacent, Mediocre, Apathetic, Indifferent, Lackadaisical, Passive, Unmotivated, Lethargic

The young entrepreneur had ambitious plans to revolutionize the industry.

Speculate

Verb

To form opinions or theories without firm evidence; to engage in risky financial transactions.

(विचार करना)

Conjecture, Hypothesize, Contemplate, Surmise, Guess, Ponder, Reflect, Consider, Assume, Postulate

Confirm, Verify, Ascertain, Know, Certify, Establish, Validate, Prove, Investigate, Authenticate

Investors often speculate about market trends before making significant financial decisions.

Expand

Verb

To increase in size, volume, quantity, or scope; to make larger or more extensive.

(विस्तार करना)

Enlarge, Extend, Amplify, Broaden, Develop, Dilate, Escalate, Increase, Stretch, Unfold

Contract, Shrink, Reduce, Decrease, Curtail, Narrow, Condense, Abbreviate, Minimize, Constrict

The company plans to expand its operations globally.

Condemnation

Noun

Strong disapproval or censure.

(निन्दा)

Criticism, Blame, Reproach, Denunciation, Disapproval, Condemnatory, Censure, Rebuke, Castigation, Denouncement

Approval, Praise, Commendation, Acclaim, Applause, Endorsement, Admiration, Plaudit, Approbation, Recommendation

The politician faced widespread condemnation for his controversial statements

Humanitarian

Adjective

Concerned with or seeking to promote human welfare.

(मानवता संबंधी)

Benevolent, Compassionate, Altruistic, Philanthropic, Charitable, Kind-hearted, Humanistic, Generous, Empathetic, Caring

Inhumane, Cruel, Heartless, Unsympathetic, Callous, Ruthless, Inconsiderate, Unkind, Brutal, Harsh

The organization is involved in various humanitarian efforts to help those in need.

Demonstrate

Verb

Show evidence or proof.

(प्रदर्शन करना)

Display, Exhibit, Manifest, Illustrate, Prove, Confirm, Reveal, Present, Express, Evince

Conceal, Hide, Suppress, Cover, Withhold, Camouflage, Obfuscate, Disguise, Mask, Blur

The scientist will demonstrate the experiment to illustrate the theory.

Negotiate

Verb

Discuss or bargain to reach an agreement.

(समझौता करना)

Bargain, Discuss, Mediate, Settle, Confer, Compromise, Deliberate, Consult, Haggle, Parley

Dispute, Reject, Disagree, Resist, Refuse, Dissent, Contest, Oppose, Disapprove, Confront

The two parties will negotiate the terms of the contract.