The Hindu Vocabulary 8 July 2025

Word/Phrase

Part of speech

Meaning

Synonyms

Antonyms

Sentence

Enhance

Verb

To intensify, increase, or further improve the quality, value, or extent of.

(बेहतर बनाना)

Improve, Boost, Elevate, Amplify, Augment, Magnify, Strengthen, Optimize, Upgrade, Intensify

Decrease, Diminish, Worsen, Reduce, Lessen, Impair, Deteriorate, Degrade, Undermine, Spoil

The new software will enhance the user experience.

Bilateral

Adjective

Involving two sides, typically countries or organizations.

(द्विपक्षीय)

Two-sided, Reciprocal, Joint, Mutual, Convergent, Shared, Dual, Agreed, Participating, Cooperative

Unilateral, Multilateral, Unidirectional, One-sided, Global, International, Collective, Shared, General, Diverse

The two countries signed a bilateral trade agreement.

Critical

Adjective

Expressing adverse or disapproving comments or judgments; involving the careful judgment of something's merits and faults; having a decisive importance in the success or failure of something.

(आलोचनात्मक)

Crucial, Essential, Vital, Decisive, Serious, Grave, Dangerous, Analytical, Evaluative, Judgmental

Unimportant, Insignificant, Trivial, Minor, Unnecessary, Laudatory, Praising, Complimentary, Favorable

Access to clean water is critical for public health.

Comprehensive

Adjective

Including or dealing with all or nearly all elements or aspects of something.

(व्यापक)

Extensive, Thorough, Full, Complete, Exhaustive, Inclusive, Encyclopedic, Broad, Far-reaching, Sweeping

Partial, Incomplete, Limited, Restricted, Narrow, Superficial, Fragmentary, Select, Segmented, Excerpted

The report provides a comprehensive analysis of the economic situation.

Generic

Adjective

(Of a product, especially a drug) having no brand name; (of a characteristic or disease) relating to a genus or group; not specific.

(सामान्य श्रेणी का)

General, Universal, Common, Standard, Unbranded, General-purpose, Blanket, Collective, Non-specific, Inclusive

Specific, Brand-name, Unique, Distinctive, Proprietary, Particular, Special, Individual, Exclusive, Named

The store sells generic versions of many popular medications.

Commitment

Noun

The state or quality of being dedicated to a cause, activity, etc.

(प्रतिबद्धता)

Dedication, Devotion, Loyalty, Obligation, Pledge, Promise, Engagement, Responsibility, Assurance, Vow

Indifference, Apathy, Disloyalty, Unreliability, Hesitation, Reluctance, Avoidance, Betrayal, Detachment, Irresponsibility

Her commitment to the project was unwavering.

Cooperation

Noun

The process of working together to achieve the same end.

(सहभागिता)

Collaboration, Teamwork, Partnership, Alliance, Joint effort, Coordination, Assistance, Support, Harmony, Unity

Competition, Conflict, Disagreement, Opposition, Antagonism, Discord, Resistance, Individualism, Independence, Rivalry

International cooperation is essential to combat climate change.

Ancestry

Noun

One's family or ethnic descent; the origin or background of something.

(वंशावली)

Lineage, Heritage, Descent, Genealogy, Origin, Roots, Family tree, Forefathers, Pedigree, Stock

Descendants, Posterity, Offspring, Future, Progeny, Successors, Lineage (referring to what follows), Subsequent generations

She traced her ancestry back to the 18th century.

Diaspora

Noun

The dispersion of any people from their original homeland; the people dispersed from their original homeland.

(प्रवासी समुदाय)

Dispersion, Migration, Exile, Exodus, Scattering, Settlement, Emigration

Homeland, Native land, Origin, Roots, Settlement, Concentration, Integration, Absorption, Unity

The Indian diaspora contributes significantly to their home country's economy.

Itinerary

Noun

A planned route or journey; a document detailing such a route.

(यात्रा कार्यक्रम)

Route, Plan, Schedule, Course, Journey, Tour, Travel plan, Agenda, Road map, Program

Deviation, Detour, Disorganization, Randomness, Unplanned, Spontaneity, Flexibility, Absence of plan, Standstill, Home stay

We received a detailed itinerary for our trip to Europe.

Sensitive

Adjective

Easily offended or upset; having or displaying a quick and profound appreciation of others' feelings; quick to detect or respond to slight changes, signals, or influences.

(संवेदनशील)

Responsive, Emotional, Tender, Delicate, Empathetic, Perceptive, Susceptible, Intuitive

Insensitive, Callous, Uncaring, Indifferent, Apathetic, Tough, Robust, Oblivious, Thick-skinned, Unresponsive

He is very sensitive to criticism.

Escape

Verb

 To break free from confinement or control; to get away from a place of danger or an undesirable situation.

(पलायन)

Flee, Abscond, Evade, Break out, Get away, Elude, Bypass, Avoid, Shun, Dodge

Capture, Catch, Imprison, Confine, Remain, Stay, Surrender, Face, Confront, Be Trapped.

The prisoners tried to escape through a secret tunnel.