The Hindu Vocabulary 9 February 2025

Word/Phrase

Part of speech

Meaning

Synonyms

Antonyms

Example

Crippling

Adjective

Causing severe damage or inability to function.

(अपंग करने वाला)

Debilitating, Disabling, Paralyzing, Weakening, Devastating, Ruinous, Harmful, Damaging, Impairing, Crippling

Strengthening, Beneficial, Healing, Empowering, Restorative, Constructive, Revitalizing, Supporting, Enhancing, Uplifting

The economy suffered a crippling recession.

Insularity

Noun

A lack of interest in cultures, ideas, or people outside one's own experience.

(अलगाववाद)

Narrow-mindedness, Isolationism, Detachment, Parochialism, Self-containment, Intolerance, Xenophobia, Sectarianism, Exclusivity, Limited Perspective

Openness, Inclusiveness, Broad-mindedness, Acceptance, Tolerance, Cosmopolitanism, Awareness, Adaptability, Connectedness

The community’s insularity prevented cultural exchange.

Drastic

Adjective

Severe and sudden in nature.

(गंभीर)

Extreme, Severe, Radical, Intense, Harsh, Forceful, Rigorous, Desperate, Profound, Major

Subtle, Gradual, Moderate, Soft, Slow, Weak, Light, Tame

The government took drastic measures to control inflation.

Rely

Verb

To depend on someone or something.

(निर्भर रहना)

Depend, Trust, Count On, Lean On, Confide, Bank On, Believe, Expect, Hope, Presume

Distrust, Doubt, Mistrust, Ignore, Forsake, Disbelieve, Reject, Neglect, Abandon, Avoid

Children rely on their parents for support.

Repercussion

Noun

An unintended consequence of an action, often negative.

(दुष्परिणाम)

Consequence, Effect, Outcome, Result, Fallout, Backlash, Aftermath, Ramification, Influence, Impact

Reward, Benefit, Gain, Improvement, Progress, Success, Prosperity, Blessing, Favor, Advantage

The policy change had severe repercussions for small businesses.

Repatriation

Noun

The act of returning someone to their home country.

(स्वदेश वापसी)

Return, Homecoming, Restoration, Reintegration, Relocation, Readmission, Recovery, Sending Back, Revival, Reinstallation

Deportation, Exile, Banishment, Expulsion, Migration, Estrangement, Displacement, Emigration, Alienation, Eviction

The government facilitated the repatriation of refugees.

Humanitarian

Adjective

Concerned with human welfare and well-being.

(मानवतावादी)

Compassionate, Charitable, Benevolent, Philanthropic, Altruistic, Kind-hearted, Generous, Caring, Noble, Selfless

Inhumane, Unkind, Cruel, Selfish, Merciless, Brutal, Heartless, Cold-blooded, Ruthless, Callous

The humanitarian organization provided aid to disaster victims.

Advocacy

Noun

Public support or recommendation for a cause or policy.

(समर्थन)

Support, Promotion, Endorsement, Defense, Encouragement, Championing, Representation, Backing, Campaigning, Lobbying

Opposition, Neglect, Condemnation, Criticism, Rejection, Disapproval, Resistance, Denial, Suppression, Disregard

She is known for her advocacy of women's rights.

Eradication

Noun

The complete removal or destruction of something harmful.

(उन्मूलन)

Elimination, Removal, Extinction, Extermination, Abolition, Annihilation, Destruction, Suppression, Abolishment, Termination

Preservation, Maintenance, Continuation, Protection, Existence, Establishment, Creation, Retention, Endurance, Sustenance

The eradication of polio was a great achievement.

Retreat

Noun

The act of withdrawing from a situation or position.

(पीछे हटना)

Withdrawal, Recession, Recoil, Backtracking, Pullback, Regress, Recede, Fallback, Resignation, Abandonment

Advance, Progress, Attack, Approach, Aggression, Onslaught, Confrontation, Charge, Invasion, Offense

The army was forced to retreat from enemy territory.

Grapple

Verb

To struggle or fight to deal with a difficult situation.

Struggle, Wrestle, Battle, Contend, Cope, Tackle, Deal With, Confront, Engage, Fight

Ignore, Avoid, Overlook, Neglect, Release, Relinquish, Let Go, Surrender, Dismiss, Sidestep

The government must grapple with economic challenges.

Reckless

Adjective

Acting without thinking of the consequences.

(लापरवाह)

Careless, Rash, Irresponsible, Thoughtless, Foolhardy, Hasty, Impulsive, Heedless, Brash, Daring

Cautious, Careful, Thoughtful, Sensible, Prudent, Wise, Vigilant, Responsible, Mindful, Attentive

His reckless driving caused an accident.