The Hindu Vocabulary 24 August 2024

2024-08-24

The vocabulary for The Hindu Editorial August 23,  2024 is from the Editorial titled “Death at work: On industrial safety”.

Word/Phrase

Part of Speech/Idiom

Meaning

Synonyms

Antonyms

Example

Massive

Adjective

Large and heavy or solid; exceptionally large.

(विशाल)

Huge, Enormous, Gigantic, Immense, Colossal, Tremendous, Monumental, Sturdy, Substantial, Vast

Tiny, Small, Minor, Light, Weak, Miniature, Insignificant, Delicate, Frail, Petite

The massive boulder blocked the road, making it impossible to pass.

Explosion

Noun

A violent and destructive shattering or blowing apart of something, as is caused by a bomb.

(विस्फोट)

Blast, Detonation, Eruption, Burst, Discharge, Outburst, Boom, Catastrophe, Explosion, Bang

Implosion, Calm, Peace, Silence, Quiescence, Contraction, Collapse, Diminishment, Retraction, Stabilization

The explosion was heard miles away, shaking buildings and breaking windows.

Revive

Verb

To restore to life or consciousness; to regain strength.

(पुनर्जीवित करना)

Resuscitate, Restore, Awaken, Rejuvenate, Refresh, Revitalize, Reanimate, Reinvigorate, Reactivate, Resurrect

Deteriorate, Decay, Die, Perish, Decline, Weaken, Fail, Fade, Disappear, Expire

The paramedics worked hard to revive the unconscious man.

Flammable

Adjective

Easily set on fire.

(ज्वलनशील)

Combustible, Inflammable, Ignitable, Burnable, Incendiary, Volatile, Explosive, Quick-burning, Highly-flammable, Susceptible

Nonflammable, Fireproof, Incombustible, Non-combustible, Safe, Fire-resistant, Flame-retardant, Insulated, Heatproof, Nonvolatile

The warehouse was filled with flammable materials, making it a fire hazard.

Ventilating

Verb

To cause air to enter and circulate freely in a room, building, etc.

(वायु संचार करना)

Airing, Circulating, Freshening, Aerating, Fanning, Purifying, Oxygenating, Cooling, Breathing, Unsealing

Stifling, Sealing, Smothering, Blocking, Enclosing, Confining, Restricting, Obstructing, Suffocating, Closing

Proper ventilating of the room helped to reduce the stuffiness.

Stringent

Adjective

Strict, precise, and exacting.

(कठोर)

Strict, Severe, Rigid, Stern, Tough, Exacting, Rigorous, Demanding, Firm, Harsh

Lenient, Relaxed, Lax, Flexible, Permissive, Loose, Easygoing, Mild, Soft, Indulgent

The company implemented stringent measures to ensure safety in the workplace.

Abysmal

Adjective

Extremely bad; appalling; very deep.

(बेहद खराब)

Terrible, Horrible, Dreadful, Awful, Appalling, Atrocious, Horrendous, Pathetic, Lousy, Deplorable

Excellent, Superb, Wonderful, Outstanding, Good, Impressive, Admirable, Fantastic, Remarkable, Commendable

The quality of the service was abysmal, leaving customers very dissatisfied.

Frequent

Adjective

Occurring or done on many occasions, in many cases, or in quick succession.

(बार-बार)

Regular, Common, Repeated, Constant, Usual, Habitual, Persistent, Recurring, Continuous, Numerous

Rare, Infrequent, Occasional, Seldom, Sporadic, Uncommon, Unusual, Isolated, Scarce, Few

He is a frequent visitor to the library, where he spends hours reading.

Loophole

Noun

An ambiguity or inadequacy in the law or a set of rules.

(कानून में खामी)

Gap, Escape, Weakness, Ambiguity, Evasion, Dodge, Flaw, Oversight, Exception, Exemption

Closure, Blockade, Solidification, Seal, Barrier, Solution, Continuity, Rectification, Compliance, Plug

The company exploited a tax loophole to reduce its financial obligations.

 

Deterrent

Adjective

Something that discourages or is intended to discourage someone from doing something.

(निवारक)

Discouragement, Obstacle, Hindrance, Restraint, Obstruction, Preventative, Barrier, Impediment, Inhibition, Warning

Incentive, Encouragement, Motivation, Provocation, Catalyst, Stimulus, Enticement, Temptation, Encourager

The heavy fines serve as a deterrent to reckless driving.

 

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