The Hindu Vocabulary 23 January 2024

Word/Phrase

Part of Speech/Idiom

Meaning

Synonyms

Antonyms

Example

Erode

Verb

Wear away gradually

(कटाव)

Deteriorate, Disintegrate, Diminish, Dissolve, Elicit, Eliminate, Eradicate, Evaporate, Emanate, Elicitate

Build, Construct, Develop, Enhance, Grow, Improve, Increase, Preserve, Strengthen, Uphold

Continuous rain can erode the soil over time, affecting its fertility.

Liberty

Noun

Freedom or independence

(स्वतंत्रता)

Autonomy, Independence, Sovereignty, Self-determination, Emancipation, Deliverance, Liberation, Permission, Privilege, Franchise

Bondage, Captivity, Slavery, Subjugation, Restraint, Oppression, Confinement, Imprisonment, Limitation, Suppression

Citizens cherish their liberty as a fundamental right in a democratic society.

Suspend

Verb

Temporarily stop or hang

(निलंबित करना)

Halt, Interrupt, Pause, Postpone, Terminate, Cease, Adjourn, Discontinue, Delay, Defer

Continue, Resume, Proceed, Carry on, Persevere, Persist, Advance, Renew, Reinstate, Commence

The school decided to suspend classes due to the unexpected weather conditions.

Equate

Verb

Consider as equal or equivalent

(समान मानना)

Compare, Correspond, Match, Identify, Associate, Align, Balance, Parallel, Link, Relate

Differentiate, Distinguish, Disparate, Contrast, Unlink, Disassociate, Imbalance, Unmatch, Separate, Divide

Some people mistakenly equate wealth with happiness.

Divergent

Adjective

Moving or extending in different directions

(विचलित)

Deviating, Contrasting, Disparate, Varied, Dissimilar, Separate, Unrelated, Different, Differing, Diverse

Convergent, Similar, Harmonious, Comparable, Alike, Uniform, Parallel, Conforming, Corresponding, Identical

The divergent opinions of the team members led to a lengthy discussion.

Paranoid

Adjective

Excessively suspicious or mistrustful.

(पैरानॉइड)

Distrustful, Suspicious, Paranoiac, Delusional, Untrusting, Cautious, Wary, Nervous, Apprehensive, Fearful

Trusting, Confident, Secure, Assured, Believing, Calm, Reassured, Unworried, Sanguine, Unperturbed

His paranoid tendencies made it challenging to form close relationships.

Enact

Verb

Make into law or act out

(प्रदर्शित करना)

Establish, Implement, Legislate, Execute, Carry out, Enforce, Perform, Represent, Display, Stage

Repeal, Abolish, Nullify, Cancel, Invalidate, Rescind, Undo, Revoke, Cease, Inhibit

The government plans to enact new policies for environmental conservation.

Stringent

Adjective

Strict, precise, and demanding

(कड़ी)

Rigorous, Severe, Strict, Stern, Harsh, Tough, Exacting, Uncompromising, Stringy, Firm

Lenient, Flexible, Permissive, Relaxed, Easygoing, Tolerant, Soft, Lax, Gentle, Mild

The company has stringent quality control measures to ensure product excellence.

Incompatible

Adjective

Not able to exist or work together

(असंगत)

Conflicting, Incongruent, Inharmonious, Contradictory, Discrepant, Opposed, Irreconcilable, Unfitting, Discordant, Unsuitable

Compatible, Harmonious, Congruent, Consistent, Suitable, Complementary, Agreeable, Consonant, Matching, Cohesive

Their opposing beliefs made them incompatible as business partners.

Recognition

Noun

Acknowledgment or identification

(पहचान)

Acknowledgment, Identification, Appreciation, Approval, Recognition, Acknowledgement, Acceptance, Commendation, Validation, Applause

Disregard, Neglect, Ignorance, Unawareness, Rejection, Denial, Overlook, Indifference, Inattention, Disapproval

The employee received recognition for outstanding performance.

Perception

Noun

The way something is interpreted or understood

(धारणा)

Awareness, Insight, Understanding, Cognition, Recognition, Apprehension, Comprehension, Interpretation, Discernment, Observation

Ignorance, Misunderstanding, Unawareness, Misconception, Blindness, Incomprehension, Confusion, Neglect, Disregard, Nescience

People's perception of beauty varies based on cultural influences.