The Hindu Vocabulary 23 April 2025

Word/Phrase

Part of speech

Meaning

Synonyms

Antonyms

Sentence

Pioneer

Noun

A person who is among the first to explore or develop a new area.

(अग्रणी)

Trailblazer, Forerunner, Explorer, Groundbreaker, Initiator, Innovator, Pathfinder, Founder, Creator, Developer

Follower, Imitator, Latecomer, Copycat, Traditionalist, Conservative, Settler, Laggard, Emulator, Replica

She was a pioneer in the field of renewable energy.

Affirmative

Noun

Agreeing with or consenting to a statement or request.

(सकारात्मक)

Positive, Agreeing, Confirming, Supportive, Approving, Consent, Conforming, Encouraging, Favorable

Negative, Denial, Dissenting, Contradictory, Refusal, Opposing, Disapproving, Rejecting, Contrarian

The manager gave an affirmative response to the proposal.

Far reach

Adjective

Having a wide or significant impact.

(दूरगामी प्रभाव)

Extensive, Widespread, Broad, Global, Deep, Influential, Profound, Sweeping, Comprehensive, Lasting

Limited, Insignificant, Narrow, Localized, Restricted, Minor, Trivial, Minimal, Inconsequential, Short-term

The reforms had a far-reaching effect on education.

Stigma

Noun

A mark of disgrace associated with a particular circumstance or person.

(कलंक)

Shame, Disgrace, Blemish, Taint, Blot, Dishonor, Infamy, Brand, Defamation, Humiliation

Honor, Esteem, Approval, Pride, Respect, Reputation, Recognition, Praise, Dignity, Admiration

Mental illness still carries a social stigma.

Grassroot

Noun

The most basic level of an activity or organization.

(जमीनी स्तर)

Basic, Local, Fundamental, Popular, Community-level, Native, Bottom-up, Foundational, Initial, Essential

Centralized, Top-level, Hierarchical, Bureaucratic, Elitist, Governmental, Institutional, Executive, Authoritative, High-level

The movement gained momentum through grassroot participation.

Impediment

Noun

Something that obstructs or hinders progress.

(अड़चन)

Obstacle, Barrier, Hurdle, Block, Hindrance, Deterrent, Limitation, Difficulty, Obstruction, Delay

Aid, Assistance, Boost, Support, Help, Advantage, Benefit, Facilitator, Incentive, Encouragement

Lack of funds was a major impediment to the project.

Harness

Verb

To control and make use of (resources).

(दोहन करना)

Utilize, Exploit, Employ, Control, Channel, Manage, Capture, Tame, Use, Direct

Waste, Neglect, Misuse, Ignore, Release, Abandon, Discharge, Overlook, Squander, Mismanage

We must harness solar energy for a sustainable future.

Commencement

Noun

The beginning or start of something.

(शुरुआत)

Beginning, Start, Initiation, Launch, Opening, Origin, Outset, Debut, Onset, Inception

End, Conclusion, Termination, Closure, Finish, Halt, Completion, Cease, Finality, Culmination

The commencement of the ceremony was delayed due to rain.

Marginalize

Verb

To treat someone or something as unimportant or insignificant.

(हाशिए पर डालना)

Isolate, Exclude, Ignore, Dismiss, Belittle, Undermine, Suppress, Alienate, Neglect, Devalue

Empower, Promote, Include, Embrace, Value, Respect, Recognize, Support, Appreciate, Center

The community felt marginalized by the government’s policies.

Mainstream

Noun

The ideas, attitudes, or activities that are regarded as normal or conventional.

(मुख्यधारा)

Conventional, Accepted, Popular, Common, Standard, Dominant, Established, Regular, Traditional, Typical

Unconventional, Marginal, Alternative, Underground, Radical, Extreme, Fringe, Minority, Offbeat, Nontraditional

Renewable energy is becoming part of the mainstream.

Intend

Verb

To have a plan or purpose in mind.

(इरादा करना)

Plan, Aim, Mean, Propose, Expect, Design, Desire, Target, Hope, Aspire

Ignore, Neglect, Overlook, Disregard, Forget, Miss, Avoid, Unplanned, Chance, Hesitate

I intend to visit my grandparents next weekend.

Raucous

Adjective

Making a disturbingly loud and harsh noise.

(शोरगुल वाला)

Noisy, Harsh, Loud, Rowdy, Boisterous, Disruptive, Clamorous, Obstreperous, Shrill, Piercing

Quiet, Calm, Soft, Peaceful, Serene, Subdued, Gentle, Mild, Harmonious, Mellow

The raucous laughter from the next room kept me awake.