The Hindu Vocabulary 18 June 2026

Word/Phrase

Part of speech

Meaning

Synonyms

Antonyms

Sentence

Innovate

Verb

To introduce something new, such as a method, product, or idea.

(नया रास्ता निकालना)

Invent, Introduce, Originate, Pioneer, Create, Revolutionize, Launch, Modernize, Devise, Reform

Copy, Imitate, Duplicate, Follow, Stagnate, Repel, Mimic, Maintain, Preserve, Replicate

To stay competitive in the fast-paced tech industry, companies must constantly innovate.

Frontier

Noun

A line or border separating two countries; the extreme limit of understanding or achievement in a particular field.

(सीमा)

Border, Boundary, Edge, Limit, Verge, Perimeter, Borderland, Outpost, Marches, Pale

Center, Interior, Core, Heart, Middle, Inside, Mainland, Nucleus, Deep, Hub

Space exploration is often referred to as the final frontier of human curiosity.

Representation

Noun

The action of speaking or acting on behalf of someone or the state of being so represented; a depiction or portrayal.

(प्रतिनिधित्व)

Depiction, Portrayal, Delegation, Description, Illustration, Image, Proxy, Account, Exhibition, Likeness

Misrepresentation, Falsification, Absence, Distortion, Exclusion, Concealment, Suppression, Original, Reality, Truth

The local community requested better political representation in the state assembly elections.

Forefront

Noun

The most prominent or important position or place.

(सबसे आगे का स्थान)

Vanguard, Front, Lead, Apex, Prominence, Head, Cutting-edge, Zenith, Focus, Pinnacle

Background, Rear, Back, Obscurity, Rearguard, Tail, Bottom, Margin, Periphery, Distance

Our research laboratory remains at the forefront of developing renewable energy solutions.

Incubation

Noun

The process of keeping something in the right conditions for development, such as eggs hatching, bacteria growing, or an idea maturing.

(ऊष्मायन)

Development, Maturation, Cultivation, Nurturing, Brooding, Growth, Evolution, Formation, Hatching

Destruction, Termination, Halt, Cessation, Abortion, Suppression, Deceleration, Stunt, Demolition

The software startup spent its initial phase in an office incubator during the critical business incubation period.

Collaboration

Noun

The action of working with someone to produce or create something.

(मिलकर काम करना)

Cooperation, Partnership, Alliance, Teamwork, Association, Coalition, Federation, Synergy, Connection

Competition, Conflict, Disagreement, Division, Rivalry, Isolation, Separation, Opposition, Friction, Feud

The successful launch of the new satellite was a result of close international collaboration.

Incremental

Adjective

Relating to or denoting an increase or addition, especially one of a series on a fixed scale.

(धीरे-धीरे बढ़ता हुआ)

Gradual, Progressive, Step-by-step, Continuous, Sequential, Systematic, Piecemeal, Cumulative, Fractional

Sudden, Abrupt, Rapid, Massive, Direct, Immediate, Instantaneous, Cataclysmic, Discontinuous, Wholesale

Making small, incremental changes to your daily routine can lead to massive long-term habits.

Pursue

Verb

To follow someone or something in order to catch or attack them; to chase or go after a goal.

(पीछा करना)

Follow, Chase, Seek, Track, Trail, Shadow, Hunt, Accompany, Undertake, Engage-in

Flee, Avoid, Shun, Abandon, Give-up, Quash, Relinquish, Surrender, Neglect, Disregard

She moved to the capital city to actively pursue a higher career in corporate law.

Swashbuckling

Adjective

Engaging in daring and romantic adventures with a bravado or flamboyant style.

(साहसी और रोबीला)

Adventurous, Daring, Flamboyant, Bold, Reckless, Gallant, Spirited, Heroic, Swaggering, Audacious

Timid, Cowardly, Cautious, Modest, Meek, Quiet, Fearful, Apprehensive, Subdued, Restrained

The actor became globally famous for his swashbuckling roles in historical pirate movies.

Predictable

Adjective

Able to be foreseen or anticipated; behaving or happening in a way that is expected.

(पूर्वानुमेय)

Foreseeable, Expected, Anticipated, Certain, Reliable, Dependable, Regular, Standard, Inevitable, Calculable

Unpredictable, Erratic, Uncertain, Capricious, Volatile, Random, Surprise, Unforeseen, Fluky, Unstable

The movie was highly visually impressive, but the plot line was unfortunately very predictable.

Abundant

Adjective

Existing or available in large quantities; overflowing.

(प्रचुर)

Plentiful, Ample, Copious, Profuse, Bountiful, Generous, Lavish, Teeming, Overflowing

Deficient, Meager, Sparse, Inadequate, Rare, Lacking, Limited, Scanty, Short

The tropical rainforest is home to an abundant supply of unique plant and animal species.

Stubborn

Adjective

Having or showing dogged determination not to change one's attitude or position on something.

(अड़ियल)

Obstinate, Headstrong, Mulish, Pigheaded, Intractable, Unyielding, Inflexible, Persistent, Rigid

Compliant, Flexible, Obedient, Yielding, Submissive, Docile, Amenable, Pliable, Adaptable

The rust on the old bolts was so stubborn that even heavy lubricants couldn't loosen it.