The Hindu Vocabulary 4 April 2026

2026-04-04

The vocabulary for The Hindu Editorial April 04, 2026 is from the Editorial title “Lessons unlearned: On the stampede in Nalanda, Bihar”.

Word/Phrase

Part of speech

Meaning

Synonyms

Antonyms

Sentence

Stampede

Noun

A sudden panicked rush of a number of horses, cattle, or people.

(भगदड़)

Rush, Charge, Flight, Rout, Panic, Scramble, Chase, Onslaught, Surge, Whirlwind

Retreat, Standing, Calm, Peace, Order, Stillness, Halt, Delay, Quiet, Stability

Several people were injured during the stampede at the stadium entrance.

Forewarn

Verb

To inform someone of a possible future danger or problem.

(पहले से चेतावनी देना)

Caution, Alert, Admonish, Advise, Apprise, Inform, Tip-off, Signal, Threaten, Portend

Surprise, Mislead, Deceive, Hide, Ignore, Neglect, Follow, Blindside, Trick, Conceal

The local authorities decided to forewarn the residents about the approaching storm.

Bandobust

Noun

An arrangement or organization; particularly used for security or administrative preparations.

(बंदोबस्त)

Arrangement, Preparation, Organization, Management, System, Planning, Scheme, Provision, Setup, Order

Disorganization, Chaos, Mess, Confusion, Neglect, Failure, Disorder, Anarchy, Muddle, Randomness

The police made a tight security bandobust for the Prime Minister’s visit to the city.

Clog

Verb

To block or become blocked with an accumulation of thick or sticky matter.

(बाधा डालना)

Block, Obstruct, Choke, Jam, Stop, Dam, Fill, Congest, Close, Burden

Clear, Open, Unblock, Free, Release, Clean, Empty, Smooth, Assist, Facilitate

Grease and hair can easily clog the kitchen sink pipes.

Trigger

Verb

To cause an event or situation to happen or exist.

(सक्रिय करना)

Activate, Initiate, Spark, Prompt, Cause, Provoke, Generate, Launch, Induce, Stimulate

Stop, Halt, Block, Prevent, Check, End, Discourage, Repress, Squelch, Extinguish

The sudden loud noise was enough to trigger the building's alarm system.

Spontaneous

Adjective

Performed or occurring as a result of a sudden inner impulse or inclination and without premeditation.

(स्वाभाविक)

Instinctive, Impulsive, Natural, Unplanned, Unprompted, Voluntarily, Automatic, Sudden, Prompt

Planned, Calculated, Intentional, Premeditated, Deliberate, Forced, Artificial, Studied, Formal, Fixed

The crowd broke into spontaneous applause after the spectacular performance.

Stipulate

Verb

To demand or specify a requirement, typically as part of a bargain or agreement.

(शर्त रखना)

Specify, Demand, Require, Condition, Dictate, Order, Prescribe, Promise, Guarantee, Designate

Request, Suggest, Wish, Implie, Hint, Follow, Obey, Yield, Agree, Comply

The contract does stipulate that the construction must be completed within six months.

Panic-stricken

Adjective

Very frightened, so that one cannot think clearly or sensibly.

(बुरी तरह डरा हुआ)

Terrified, Frightened, Alarmed, Hysterical, Petrified, Scared, Horrified, Aghast, Fearful, Frantic

Calm, Brave, Confident, Fearless, Composed, Serene, Collected, Unafraid, Steady

The panic-stricken passengers rushed toward the emergency exits when the smoke appeared.

Irrational

Adjective

Not logical or reasonable.

(तर्कहीन)

Illogical, Unreasonable, Foolish, Absurd, Preposterous, Senseless, Mad, Arbitrary, Baseless, Wild

Rational, Logical, Reasonable, Sensible, Wise, Balanced, Realistic, Sound, Judicious, Correct

It is irrational to be afraid of a tiny spider that cannot harm you.

Ruse

Noun

Actions intended to deceive or trick someone; a stratagem.

(चाल)

Tricks, Stratagems, Deceptions, Ploys, Artifices, Wiles, Schemes, Manoeuvres, Hoaxes, Dodges

Truths, Realities, Honesty, Sincerity, Openness, Fairness, Facts, Directness, Candor, Clarity

The general used several ruses to lead the enemy into a trap.

Reinforce

Verb

To strengthen or support, especially with additional personnel or material.

(और मज़बूत करना)

Strengthen, Fortify, Bolster, Support, Sustain, Augment, Supplement, Emphasize, Underline, Toughen

Weaken, Undermine, Diminish, Enfeeble, Sap, Sabotage, Subvert, Discourage, Soften, Damage

We need to reinforce the bridge before allowing heavy trucks to cross it.

Convocation

Noun

A large formal assembly of people, especially for a graduation ceremony at a university.

(दीक्षांत समारोह)

Assembly, Gathering, Meeting, Convention, Council, Graduation, Conference, Congregation, Synod, Seminar

Dispersion, Separation, Dissolution, Scattering, Division, Departure, Dismissal, Privacy

The university invited a Nobel laureate to speak at the annual convocation.

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