The Hindu Vocabulary 14 August 2024
2024-08-14
The vocabulary for The Hindu Editorial 14 August 2024 is from the Editorial titled “More and better testing: On viral disease outbreaks and State responses”.
Word/Phrase |
Part of Speech/Idiom |
Meaning |
Synonyms |
Antonyms |
Example |
Steadily |
Adverb |
In a regular, even, and continuous manner (लगातार) |
Constantly, Continuously, Gradually, Regularly, Consistently, Persistently, Smoothly, Firmly, Unwaveringly, Reliably |
Unsteadily, Erratically, Inconsistently, Intermittently, Sporadically, Randomly, Unevenly, Abruptly, Irregularly, Infrequently |
The rain fell steadily throughout the night. |
Peripheral |
Adjective |
Relating to or situated on the edge or periphery of something; of secondary or minor importance (परिधीय) |
Marginal, Secondary, Incidental, Minor, Outlying, External, Borderline, Tangential, Subsidiary, Adjunct |
Central, Core, Main, Primary, Principal, Essential, Major, Critical, Vital, Fundamental |
The peripheral issues were not addressed in the meeting. |
Impairment |
Noun |
The state or fact of being weakened or damaged, especially in terms of physical or mental function (विकृति) |
Disability, Weakness, Deficiency, Deterioration, Damage, Infirmity, Degradation, Impediment, Decline, Handicap |
Improvement, Enhancement, Recovery, Restoration, Strengthening, Betterment, Repair, Perfection, Healing, Rehabilitation |
The patient suffered from a visual impairment. |
Abnormality |
Noun |
The state or quality of being abnormal or unusual; an irregularity or deviation from the norm (असामान्यता) |
Irregularity, Deformity, Deviation, Anomaly, Aberration, Unusualness, Peculiarity, Defect, Oddity, Exception |
Normality, Regularity, Usualness, Typicality, Conformity, Commonality, Ordinariness, Standardization, Predictability, Uniformity |
The doctors detected an abnormality in the patient's heart rhythm. |
Ophthalmic |
Adjective |
Relating to the eye and its diseases. ( नेत्र संबंधी) |
Ocular, Visual, Eye-related, Optic, Visionary, Retinal, Optical, Orbital, Eyeball-related, Corneal |
Non-ocular, Non-visual, Non-optical, General, Unrelated, Non-medical, Peripheral, Extraocular, Unconnected, Indirect |
He visited an ophthalmic clinic for his eye check-up. |
Suspect |
Verb |
To have an idea or impression of the existence, presence, or truth of something without certain proof. (संदिग्ध) |
Doubt, Mistrust, Question, Distrust, Surmise, Guess, Infer, Think, Speculate, Assume |
Trust, Believe, Know, Verify, Confirm, Prove, Validate, Certify, Support, Affirm |
The police suspect foul play in the case. |
Replicate |
Verb |
To make an exact copy or reproduction of something; to repeat (प्रतिलिपि बनाना) |
Copy, Duplicate, Reproduce, Imitate, Clone, Mirror, Echo, Reiterate, Recreate, Repeat |
Create, Originate, Innovate, Differentiate, Deviate, Alter, Change, Diversify, Distort, Transform |
Scientists were able to replicate the experiment with the same results. |
Outbreak |
Noun |
A sudden occurrence of something unwelcome, such as war or disease. (प्रकोप) |
Eruption, Outburst, Surge, Flare-up, Explosion, Upsurge, Epidemic, Escalation, Spread, Insurgence |
Containment, Control, Suppression, End, Termination, Conclusion, Quiescence, Abatement, Decline, Resolution |
The sudden outbreak of the virus caused widespread panic. |
Infect |
Verb |
To contaminate with a disease-causing organism (संक्रमित करना) |
Contaminate, Taint, Pollute, Corrupt, Affect, Spread, Transmit, Poison, Disease, Inoculate |
Cleanse, Purify, Disinfect, Sanitize, Sterilize, Heal, Cure, Protect, Decontaminate, Safeguard |
The bacteria can infect humans through contaminated water. |
Auditory |
Adjective |
Relating to the sense of hearing. (श्रवण संबंधी) |
Aural, Hearing, Acoustic, Sound-related, Audile, Ear-related, Auricular, Sonic, Phonic, Auditive |
Visual, Ocular, Non-hearing, Silent, Non-audible, Non-verbal, Non-sensory, Non-sonic, Unrelated, Inauditory |
The patient underwent an auditory test to assess his hearing. |