The Hindu Vocabulary 7 August 2024

Word/Phrase

Part of Speech/Idiom

Meaning

Synonyms

Antonyms

Example

Brink

Noun

The edge or verge of something, typically a point at which something unwelcome is about to happen

(किनारा)

Edge, Verge, Threshold, Border, Rim, Margin, Boundary, Periphery, Cusp, Fringe

Middle, Center, Interior, Core, Heart, Interior, Depth, Midst, Inside, Centerline

The country was on the brink of war.

Assassination

Noun

The act of killing someone, especially a prominent person, for political or ideological reasons

(षड्यंत्र द्वारा हत्या)

Murder, Killing, Slaying, Execution, Homicide, Butchery, Liquidation, Elimination, Extermination, Termination

Protection, Preservation, Guarding, Defense, Safekeeping, Conservation, Security, Survival, Continuation, Immunity

The assassination of the president shocked the nation.

Tense

Adjective

Stretched tight or characterized by a state of mental or emotional strain.

(तनावपूर्ण)

Anxious, Nervous, Strained, Stressful, Edgy, Stressed, Taut, High-strung, Uptight, Agitated

Relaxed, Calm, Peaceful, Tranquil, Easygoing, Loose, Unstressed, Casual, Comfortable, Untroubled

The atmosphere in the room was tense before the exam results were announced.

Retaliation

Noun

The action of returning a military attack; counterattack.

(प्रतिशोध)

Revenge, Vengeance, Reprisal, Payback, Counterattack, Retribution, Response, Counterstrike, Comeback, Requital

Forgiveness, Pardon, Clemency, Mercy, Reconciliation, Peace, Tolerance, Leniency, Forbearance, Amity

The country launched a retaliation against the aggressors.

Sophisticated

Adjective

Developed to a high degree of complexity.

(परिष्कृत)

Advanced, Complex, Refined, Cultivated, Elegant, Worldly, Urbane, Polished, Intricate, Discerning

Unsophisticated, Simple, Naive, Basic, Crude, Unrefined, Primitive, Uncomplicated, Innocent, Ignorant

The computer system is very sophisticated and can handle complex tasks.

Exile

Noun

The state of being barred from one's native country, typically for political or punitive reasons

(निर्वासन)

Banishment, Expulsion, Deportation, Ouster, Displacement, Diaspora, Expatriation, Ostracism, Outcast, Relegation

Return, Homecoming, Inclusion, Citizenship, Acceptance, Repatriation, Reinstatement, Restoration, Reception, Integration

The dissident was sent into exile for his political beliefs.

Flagrant

Adjective

Conspicuously or obviously offensive.

(घोर)

Blatant, Glaring, Outrageous, Egregious, Conspicuous, Obvious, Brazen, Scandalous, Atrocious, Shocking

Subtle, Hidden, Concealed, Minor, Trivial, Unnoticeable, Discreet, Inconspicuous, Minor, Modest

The referee ignored the flagrant foul committed by the player.

Disastrous

Causing great damage.

(विनाशकारी)

Catastrophic, Calamitous, Devastating, Ruinous, Tragic, Dire, Cataclysmic, Dreadful, Lethal, Fatal

Beneficial, Fortunate, Lucky, Favorable, Positive, Constructive, Helpful, Advantageous, Profitable, Successful

The hurricane had a disastrous impact on the coastal town.

Provocative

Adjective

Causing annoyance, anger, or another strong reaction, especially deliberately.

(उत्तेजक)

Incendiary, Inflammatory, Agitating, Stimulating, Provoking, Arousing, Challenging, Exciting, Controversial, Stirring

Soothing, Calming, Inoffensive, Noninflammatory, Modest, Unprovocative, Dull, Boring, Bland, Unexciting

His provocative comments sparked a heated debate.

Drag

Verb

To pull someone or something along forcefully, roughly, or with difficulty.

(घसीटना)

Pull, Haul, Tug, Draw, Tow, Trail, Yank, Lug, Heave, Wrench

Push, Propel, Drive, Repel, Thrust, Shove, Press, Advance, Urge, Move forward

He had to drag the heavy suitcase up the stairs.