The Hindu Vocabulary 14 February 2024

Word/Phrase

Part of Speech/Idiom

Meaning

Synonyms

Antonyms

Example

Turmoil

Noun

A situation characterized by chaos and agitation.

(उत्कण्ठा)

Chaos, Confusion, Upheaval, Disorder, Commotion, Turmoil

Order, Calm, Tranquility, Peace, Stability

The unexpected announcement created turmoil among the employees, leading to a flurry of questions and concerns.

Subvert

Verb

To overthrow or cause the downfall of.

(परिवर्तित करना)

Undermine, Overthrow, Destabilize, Sabotage, Overturn, Subdue

Support, Uphold, Reinforce, Strengthen, Preserve

The rebel group aimed to subvert the oppressive regime and establish a more democratic form of government.

Argue

Verb

Engage in a discussion or debate

(तर्क करना)

Debate, Discuss, Dispute, Contend, Reason, Wrangle

Agree, Concede, Concur, Comply, Harmonize

They continued to argue over the best course of action, each presenting their perspective on the matter.

Bar

Noun

A place that sells alcoholic drinks

(मददगारी करना)

Counter, Tavern, Pub, Impediment, Obstacle, Prohibit

Allow, Permit, Facilitate, Assistance, Help

They decided to meet at the bar after work for a casual drink and conversation.

The security measures were put in place to bar unauthorized access to the restricted area.

Dismantle

Verb

Destroy the structure or organization of

(नष्ट करना)

Disassemble, Deconstruct, Take apart, Demolish, Break down

Assemble, Construct, Build, Establish, Create

The old factory was dismantled to make way for a modern, more efficient facility.

Nemesis

Noun

A formidable and usually victorious opponent

(शत्रु)

Adversary, Foe, Rival, Antagonist, Downfall

Ally, Friend, Supporter, Benefactor

For the protagonist in the story, the nemesis was a cunning and powerful enemy who constantly thwarted their plans.

Catapult

Noun

A device used to launch or hurl objects at a high speed

(यन्त्रगुण)

Launcher, Slingshot, Propeller, Throw, Project

Catch, Receive, Hold

The medieval army used a catapult to launch large stones over the castle walls during the siege.

Leverage

Noun

The power or ability to influence a situation

(उत्तोलन)

Influence, Advantage, Power, Control, Exploit

Disadvantage, Weakness, Impotence

The negotiator used their experience and knowledge to leverage a favorable deal for their client.

Evident

Adjective

Clearly seen or understood

(स्पष्ट)

Obvious, Clear, Apparent, Manifest, Visible

Hidden, Obscure, Ambiguous, Unclear

The success of the project was evident from the significant increase in productivity and customer satisfaction.

Absolute

Adjective

Free from imperfection

(अपरिमित)

Complete, Unconditional, Total, Perfect, Outright

Limited, Relative, Conditional, Imperfect

The ruler had absolute power over the kingdom, with no restrictions or constraints on their authority.

Prevail

Verb

To prove more powerful or superior

(प्रबल रहना)

Succeed, Triumph, Dominate, Overcome, Endure, Prevail upon

Fail, Succumb, Yield, Surrender, Give in

Despite facing challenges, determination and teamwork allowed them to prevail in the competition.

Unresolved

Adjective

Not resolved or settled

(अनसुलझा)

Unsettled, Undetermined, Pending, Unresolved, Inconclusive

Resolved, Settled, Concluded, Determined

The ongoing debate on the controversial issue left it unresolved, with no consensus among the participants.

Manoeuvre

Noun

A strategic or carefully planned action

(कौशली)

Move, Tactic, Strategy, Skillful action, Manipulation

Stillness, Inactivity, Immobility, Stagnation

The skilled pilot executed a precise manoeuvre, avoiding a collision with the oncoming aircraft.