The Hindu Vocabulary 28 January 2026

2026-01-28

The vocabulary for The Hindu Editorial 28 January 2026 is from the Editorial title “Pressure points: On Trump seeking Venezuela’s oil without costs of occupation”.

Word/Phrase

Part of speech

Meaning

Synonyms

Antonyms

Sentence

Breaking point

Noun

The moment of greatest strain at which someone or something gives way.

(चरम सीमा)

Crisis, Peak, Climax, Limit, Threshold, Extremity, Juncture, Strain, Stress, Deadline

Calm, Stability, Peace, Resilience, Ease, Strength, Comfort, Security, Serenity, Solidness

The constant stress at work pushed him to his breaking point.

Imperialism

Noun

A policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force.

(साम्राज्यवाद)

Colonialism, Expansionism, Domination, Empire, Control, Supremacy, Conquest, Annexation, Authority, Rule

Decolonization, Independence, Democracy, Freedom, Autonomy, Liberation, Equality, Nationalism

Many nations in Africa and Asia struggled for decades against European imperialism.

Sovereign

Adjective

Possessing supreme or ultimate power; a supreme ruler.

(संप्रभु)

Independent, Absolute, Supreme, Autonomous, Ruler, Monarch, Free, Chief, Dominant, Empowered

Dependent, Subordinate, Subject, Servant, Colonized, Restricted, Minor, Slave, Controlled

India became a sovereign democratic republic in 1950.

Strangle

Verb

Squeeze or constrict the neck of; to hamper or stop the development of something.

(गला घोंटना)

Choke, Throttled, Suffocate, Smother, Stifle, Constrict, Suppress, Inhibit, Obstruct, Restrain

Release, Free, Aid, Assist, Encourage, Breathe, Support, Help, Nurture, Loosen

High interest rates can sometimes strangle small business growth.

Dismantle

Verb

To take a machine or structure to pieces; to gradually cause an organization or system to stop working.

(टुकड़े-टुकड़े करना)

Disassemble, Strip, Demolish, Deconstruct, Destroy, Disband, Undo, Breakdown, Ruin, Level

Assemble, Build, Construct, Create, Establish, Organize, Fix, Combine, Repair, Setup

The technician had to dismantle the engine to find the broken part.

Predecessor

Noun

A person who held a job or office before the current holder; a thing that has been followed or replaced by another.

(पूर्ववर्ती)

Ancestor, Forerunner, Antecedent, Prior, Former, Original, Pioneer, Prototype, Elder, Parent

Successor, Follower, Descendant, Heir, Result, Replacement, Sequel, Newcomer, Child

The new principal is following the strict policies set by her predecessor.

Gesture

Noun

A movement of part of the body to express an idea or meaning; an action performed to convey a feeling.

(इशारा)

Signal, Sign, Motion, Indication, Action, Expression, Wave, Token, Nod, Cue

Speech, Text, Stillness, Silence, Inaction, Word, Repose, Quiet, Reality, Statement

Giving flowers to the host was a lovely gesture of appreciation.

Devastate

Verb

To destroy or ruin something; to cause someone severe and overwhelming shock or grief.

(तबाह करना)

Destroy, Ruin, Wreck, Ravage, Demolish, Shatter, Desolate, Crush, Overwhelm, Waste

Build, Create, Restore, Repair, Comfort, Protect, Save, Construct, Enrich, Fix

The earthquake was strong enough to devastate the entire coastal village.

Impose

Verb

To force something (a tax, duty, or belief) to be accepted or put in place.

(थोपना)

Enforce, Dictate, Exact, Levy, Inflict, Command, Require, Burden, Appoint, Fix

Remove, Lift, Withdraw, Abolish, Ask, Request, Forgive, Neglect, Cancel, Delete

The government plans to impose a new tax on luxury goods.

Condemn

Verb

Express complete disapproval of; to sentence someone to a particular punishment.

(निंदा करना)

Criticize, Denounce, Blame, Convict, Sentence, Censure, Reprimand, Doom, Damn, Scold

Praise, Commend, Approve, Pardon, Absolve, Forgive, Applaud, Honor, Exonerate

World leaders were quick to condemn the act of violence.

Embark

Verb

To go on board a ship, aircraft, or other vehicle; to begin a course of action.

(जहाज पर चढ़ना)

Start, Begin, Commence, Launch, Board, Depart, Enter, Initiate, Undertake, Venture

End, Finish, Stay, Stop, Land, Disembark, Terminate, Conclude, Exit, Halt

She is about to embark on a new journey as a medical student.

Migration

Noun

Movement of people or animals from one place to another.

(प्रवास)

Movement, Relocation, Journey, Voyage, Transit, Shift, Displacement, Passage, Departure, Wandering

Stagnation, Inaction, Residence, Settlement, Stay, Immobility, Stability, Permanence, Fixity, Arrival

The annual migration of birds is a fascinating natural event.

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Who was the last king of the Shunga dynasty? / शुंग वंश का अंतिम राजा कौन था? [SSC CGL 24 July 2023, 2nd Shift]


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