The Hindu Vocabulary 24 May 2024

Word/Phrase

Part of Speech/Idiom

Meaning

Synonyms

Antonyms

Example

Divisive

Adjective

Tending to cause disagreement or hostility between people.

(विभाजनकारी)

Discordant, Polarizing, Controversial, Disruptive, Alienating, Fragmenting, Partisan, Sectarian, Contentious, Conflicting

Unifying, Harmonious, Agreeable, Amicable, Peaceful, Integrative, Conciliatory, Cooperative, Inclusive, Cohesive

The politician's divisive remarks sparked a heated debate.

Impartial

Adjective

Treating all rivals or disputants equally; fair and just

(निष्पक्ष)

Unbiased, Neutral, Fair, Objective, Detached, Equitable, Dispassionate, Unprejudiced, Even-handed, Nonpartisan

Biased, Partial, Prejudiced, Unfair, Subjective, One-sided, Unjust, Predisposed, Slanted, Discriminatory

The judge was known for his impartial decisions.

Prompt

Adjective

Done without delay; immediate.

(शीघ्र)

Immediate, Quick, Rapid, Swift, Instant, Punctual, Timely, Expeditious, Fast, Speedy

Delayed, Late, Slow, Tardy, Unpunctual, Procrastinated, Hesitant, Deferred, Postponed, Prolonged

She received a prompt reply to her inquiry.

Infiltrators

Noun

People who secretly enter or join a group or organization to gain information or cause damage.

(घुसपैठिये)

Spies, Intruders, Invaders, Insurgents, Saboteurs, Penetrators, Secret agents, Moles, Covert operatives, Espionage agents

Defenders, Protectors, Guards, Sentinels, Allies, Supporters, Partisans, Assistants, Helpers, Advocates

The military base was on high alert for any infiltrators.

Refrain

Verb

To stop oneself from doing something.

(परहेज करना)

Abstain, Avoid, Desist, Forbear, Withhold, Cease, Restrain, Hold back, Curb, Shun

Indulge, Engage, Participate, Act, Perform, Persist, Continue, Pursue, Commit, Execute

He decided to refrain from commenting on the controversial issue.

Rebuke

Verb

To express sharp disapproval or criticism of someone because of their behavior or actions.

(फटकार)

Reprimand, Scold, Admonish, Reprove, Chastise, Criticize, Censure, Upbraid, Reproach, Berate

Praise, Commendation, Approval, Compliment, Endorsement, Laud, Applaud, Extol, Encourage, Appreciate

The teacher's rebuke made the student reflect on his behavior.

Legitimate

Adjective

Conforming to the law or to rules.

(वैध)

Legal, Lawful, Valid, Authentic, Genuine, Authorized, Licensed, Permissible, Proper, Justified

Illegitimate, Illegal, Unlawful, Invalid, Unlicensed, Unauthorized, Illicit, Forbidden, Prohibited, Unjustified

They provided a legitimate reason for their absence.

Disharmony

Noun

Lack of harmony or agreement.

(असामंजस्य)

Discord, Conflict, Disagreement, Dissonance, Strife, Friction, Division, Antagonism, Turmoil, Disunity

Harmony, Concord, Agreement, Unity, Accord, Peace, Amity, Cohesion, Cooperation, Synchrony

The disharmony among the team members affected their performance.

Incitement

Noun

The action of provoking unlawful behavior or urging someone to behave unlawfully.

(उत्तेजन)

Provocation, Instigation, Agitation, Fomentation, Abetment, Encouragement, Stimulus, Motivation, Urging, Inducement

Deterrence, Prevention, Suppression, Discouragement, Inhibition, Pacification, Quelling, Restraint, Subdual, Stifling

He was arrested for incitement of violence during the protest.

Muffle

Verb

To make a sound quieter or less distinct.

(मद्धम करना)

Dampen, Dull, Soften, Suppress, Stifle, Quieten, Mute, Subdue, Smother, Dead

Amplify, Increase, Enhance, Intensify, Louden, Expose, Reveal, Uncover, Clarify, Enunciate

She used a scarf to muffle her cough.