The Hindu Vocabulary 22 September 2024

Word/Phrase

Part of Speech/Idiom

Meaning

Synonyms

Antonyms

Example

Staunch

Adjective

Very loyal and committed in attitude.

(कट्टर)

Loyal, Faithful, Devoted, Reliable, Dependable, Steadfast, Resolute, Stalwart, Constant, Trustworthy

Disloyal, Unfaithful, Indifferent, Unreliable, Fickle, Untrustworthy, Vacillating, Shifty, Undependable, Apathetic

He is a staunch supporter of the political party.

Breach

Noun

A violation of a law, duty, or promise, or a gap or break.

(उल्लंघन)

Violation, Infringement, Infraction, Gap, Rupture, Rift, Break, Split, Transgression, Contravention

Compliance, Adherence, Observance, Harmony, Agreement, Obedience, Fulfillment, Respect, Closure, Connection

The company faced legal issues due to a breach of contract.

Escalate

Verb

To increase in extent, intensity, or scope.

(तीव्र होना)

Intensify, Increase, Amplify, Heighten, Expand, Worsen, Magnify, Aggravate, Exacerbate, Extend

Decrease, Diminish, Lessen, Lower, Alleviate, Reduce, Dwindle, Shrink, Mitigate, Subside

The conflict began to escalate after the talks failed.

Negotiation

Noun

Discussion aimed at reaching an agreement.

(बातचीत)

Bargaining, Discussion, Dialogue, Consultation, Mediation, Arbitration, Compromise, Deliberation, Agreement, Settlement

Conflict, Dispute, Refusal, Stalemate, Deadlock, Confrontation, Disagreement, Impasse, Resistance, Opposition

The negotiation between the two parties was successful.

Logjam

Noun

A situation where progress is halted due to obstacles or difficulties.

(गतिरोध)

Stalemate, Deadlock, Impasse, Gridlock, Obstruction, Standstill, Bottleneck, Blockage, Halt, Barrier

Flow, Progress, Continuity, Movement, Smoothness, Advancement, Breakthrough, Solution, Clearance, Passage

The political logjam delayed the passing of the bill.

Tenet

Noun

A principle or belief, especially one of the main principles of a religion or philosophy.

(सिद्धांत)

Principle, Doctrine, Belief, Conviction, Precept, Rule, Ideology, Philosophy, Dogma, Canon

Disbelief, Doubt, Rejection, Disagreement, Opposition, Denial, Disavowal, Refutation, Abandonment, Contradiction

One of the core tenets of democracy is freedom of speech.

Renegotiate

Verb

To discuss and change the terms of an agreement.

(पुनः बातचीत करना)

Reopen, Amend, Modify, Alter, Reassess, Adjust, Reevaluate, Restructure, Reconsider, Re-discuss

Finalize, Confirm, Agree, Ratify, Settle, Close, Approve, Uphold, Adhere, Complete

They had to renegotiate the contract after new terms were introduced.

Fiery

Adjective

Having a passionate, energetic, or aggressive temperament; resembling fire.

(उग्र)

Passionate, Hot-tempered, Intense, Vehement, Aggressive, Spirited, Fervent, Enthusiastic, Zealous, Fiery

Calm, Cool, Subdued, Gentle, Mild, Dull, Peaceful, Tranquil, Soft, Controlled

She delivered a fiery speech at the rally.

Unravel

Verb

To solve, untangle, or explain something complicated.

(सुलझाना)

Untangle, Solve, Decipher, Disentangle, Resolve, Clarify, Undo, Separate, Elucidate, Explain

Complicate, Confuse, Entangle, Knot, Snarl, Obscure, Convolute, Tangle, Mix up, Bewilder

The detective worked hard to unravel the mystery.

Ceasefire

Noun

A temporary suspension of fighting, typically one that is agreed upon by all parties involved.

(युद्धविराम)

Truce, Armistice, Peace, Suspension, Halt, Pause, Agreement, Cessation, Intermission, Break

Hostility, Conflict, War, Fighting, Battle, Attack, Engagement, Skirmish, Aggression, Offensive

Both sides have agreed to a ceasefire to allow for peace talks.

Egregious

Adjective

Outstandingly bad or shocking.

(अत्यंत बुरा)

Outrageous, Shocking, Appalling, Terrible, Atrocious, Heinous, Scandalous, Horrific, Awful, Blatant

Minor, Slight, Trivial, Modest, Small, Subtle, Inconsequential, Acceptable, Forgivable, Mild

His behavior was egregious and unacceptable.

Partisan

Noun

A strong supporter of a party, cause, or person.

(हिमायती)

Adherents, Followers, Disciples, Supporters, Acolytes, Devotees, Pupils, Votaries

Leaders, Traitors, Defectors, Turncoat

He is a political partisan who supports extremism.

Adjective

Prejudiced in favour of a particular cause.

(पक्षपातपूर्ण)

Biased, One sided, Coloured, Discriminatory, Partial, Interested, unbalanced

Impartial, Unbiased

The country needs politicians to put aside the partisan politics.