The Hindu Vocabulary 11 September 2024
2024-09-11
The vocabulary for The Hindu Editorial 11 September 2024 is from the Editorial titled “Taking TB seriously: On the BPaLM treatment regimen for drug-resistant tuberculosis”.
Word/Phrase |
Part of Speech/Idiom |
Meaning |
Synonyms |
Antonyms |
Example |
Regimen |
Noun |
A prescribed course of medical treatment, diet, or exercise (उपचार योजना) |
Routine, Program, Plan, Therapy, Treatment, Schedule, Regime, System, Procedure, Course |
Disorder, Chaos, Irregularity, Neglect, Confusion, Disarray, Inactivity, Unsystematic, Randomness, Carelessness |
She followed a strict fitness regimen. |
Resistant |
Adjective |
Able to withstand or oppose something. (प्रतिरोधक) |
Immune, Impervious, Unyielding, Strong, Durable, Unaffected, Hardened, Tough, Insusceptible, Defiant |
Susceptible, Vulnerable, Weak, Sensitive, Yielding, Defenseless, Fragile, Exposed, Unprotected, Helpless |
This material is resistant to water. |
Hitherto |
Adverb |
Until now or until the point in time under discussion. (अब तक) |
Previously, So far, Until now, Up to now, Before, Formerly, Heretofore, Earlier, Theretofore, Once |
Henceforth, Afterwards, Later, Subsequently, From now on, Beyond, Forward, After, Then, Following |
Hitherto, the project has been successful. |
Tremendous |
Adjective |
Very large, great, or excellent. (जबरदस्त) |
Huge, Enormous, Massive, Immense, Gigantic, Colossal, Vast, Great, Incredible, Powerful |
Small, Minor, Insignificant, Ordinary, Slight, Tiny, Petty, Minimal, Trivial, Weak |
The athlete made a tremendous effort to win.
|
Reduction |
Noun |
The action or fact of making something smaller or less in amount. (कमी) |
Decrease, Diminution, Decline, Curtailment, Shrinkage, Cutback, Contraction, Diminishing, Lowering, Trimming |
Increase, Growth, Expansion, Enhancement, Boost, Rise, Augmentation, Escalation, Addition, Enlargement |
The company announced a reduction in prices.
|
Mortality |
Noun |
The state of being subject to death. (मृत्यु दर) |
Death, Fatality, Lethality, Demise, End, Perishing, Decease, Loss, Extinction, Annihilation |
Immortality, Lifespan, Longevity, Perpetuity, Eternity, Survival, Vitality, Life, Endurance, Continuance |
The mortality rate has decreased over the years. |
Supervise |
Verb |
To observe and direct the execution of a task or activity. (निगरानी करना) |
Oversee, Manage, Control, Guide, Direct, Monitor, Administer, Govern, Handle, Inspect |
Neglect, Ignore, Mismanage, Overlook, Disregard, Forsake, Abandon, Absent, Let go, Desert |
The teacher will supervise the students during the exam. |
Diagnose |
Verb |
To identify the nature of an illness or problem. (निदान करना) |
Identify, Detect, Analyze, Examine, Determine, Ascertain, Investigate, Evaluate, Find out, Recognize |
Misdiagnose, Overlook, Misunderstand, Misinterpret, Ignore, Misread, Neglect, Confuse, Fail, Oversee |
The doctor diagnosed the disease accurately. |
Pioneer |
Noun |
A person who is among the first to explore or settle a new area or field. (अग्रणी) |
Trailblazer, Innovator, Leader, Pathfinder, Explorer, Groundbreaker, Originator, Developer, Founder, Creator |
Follower, Imitator, Successor, Copycat, Trailing, Rear, Second, Imitator, Responder, Disciple |
He is a pioneer in the field of biotechnology.
|
Yield |
Verb |
To produce or provide a result, crop, or return. (उपज देना) |
Produce, Generate, Provide, Surrender, Give, Supply, Deliver, Render, Offer, Concede |
Resist, Defy, Withhold, Oppose, Block, Refuse, Deny, Halt, Prevent, Stubborn |
The farm yields a good harvest every year. |