The Hindu Vocabulary 4 September 2024

Word/Phrase

Part of Speech/Idiom

Meaning

Synonyms

Antonyms

Example

Knotty

Adjective

Extremely difficult or intricate; full of knots.

(जटिल)

Complex, Complicated, Difficult, Intricate, Involved, Puzzling, Tangled, Thorny, Tricky, Baffling

Simple, Straightforward, Clear, Easy, Uncomplicated, Smooth, Direct, Plain, Obvious, Effortless

The lawyer faced a knotty legal issue that required careful analysis.

Repercussion

Noun

An unintended consequence occurring after an event or action, especially an unwelcome one.

(प्रभाव)

Consequence, Effect, Outcome, Result, Impact, Fallout, Aftermath, Backlash, Influence, Ramification

Cause, Origin, Reason, Source, Commencement, Start, Beginning, Foundation, Initiation, Instigation

The new law had unexpected repercussions on the local economy.

Intent

Noun

Purpose or goal; the determination to do something.

(इरादा)

Purpose, Aim, Objective, Goal, Design, Resolution, Plan, Determination, Motive, Ambition

Disinterest, Neglect, Disregard, Unconcern, Indifference, Inattention, Inaction, Distraction, Aimlessness, Carelessness

Her intent was clear as she spoke passionately about her plans.

Amendment

Noun

 A change or addition designed to improve a text, piece of legislation, etc.

(संशोधन)

Correction, Change, Modification, Adjustment, Revision, Improvement, Alteration, Reform, Update, Enhancement

Deterioration, Decrease, Damage, Worsening, Decline, Destruction, Harm, Impairment, Defacement, Degradation

The amendment to the constitution was passed after much debate.

Statutory

Adjective

Required, permitted, or enacted by statute (law).

(वैधानिक)

Legal, Lawful, Mandated, Regulatory, Required, Enacted, Authorized, Official, Prescribed, Commanded

Unlawful, Illegal, Illegitimate, Unauthorized, Prohibited, Forbidden, Non-statutory, Informal, Unregulated, Customary

Employers must comply with statutory regulations regarding employee rights.

Antithetical

Adjective

Directly opposed or contrasted; mutually incompatible.

(विरोधाभासी)

Opposite, Contradictory, Contrary, Conflicting, Incompatible, Inconsistent, Contrasting, Dissimilar, Polar, Divergent

Similar, Aligned, Harmonious, Identical, Equivalent, Sympathetic, Analogous, Agreeing, Congruous, Compatible

Their views were so antithetical that a compromise seemed impossible.

Decentralisation

Noun

The transfer of control from a central authority to local or regional authorities.

(विकेंद्रीकरण)

Distribution, Dispersion, Devolution, Delegation, Diffusion, Dispersal, Redistribution, Spread, Transfer, Disestablishment

Centralization, Concentration, Unification, Consolidation, Central authority, Central control, Central dominance, Central governance, Centralized management, Central command

Decentralization of power allowed for more regional autonomy.

Devolution

Noun

The transfer or delegation of power to a lower level, especially by central government to local or regional administration.

(हस्तांतरण)

Transfer, Delegation, Decentralization, Distribution, Dispersion, Reassignment, Allotment, Allocation, Redistribution, Dispensation

Centralization, Concentration, Consolidation, Unification, Central control, Central authority, Central governance, Central command, Centralized administration, Centralized management

The devolution of power to local governments has improved efficiency.

Wake

Noun

The aftermath or result of something; also a trail of disturbed water left by a ship or other object moving through water.

(प्रभाव)

Aftermath, Consequence, Result, Effect, Outcome, Trail, Legacy, Repercussion, Impact, Footprint

Cause, Origin, Start, Beginning, Precursor, Source, Commencement, Inception, Instigation, Foundation

In the wake of the scandal, many changes were implemented.

Strengthen

Verb

To make or become stronger.

(मजबूत करना)

Fortify, Reinforce, Bolster, Support, Enhance, Improve, Solidify, Boost, Empower, Toughen

Weaken, Diminish, Undermine, Debilitate, Lessen, Impair, Erode, Deteriorate, Damage, Reduce

The new policies aim to strengthen the economy.