The Hindu Vocabulary 10 February 2024

Word/Phrase

Part of Speech/Idiom

Meaning

Synonyms

Antonyms

Example

Uniformity

Noun

The quality or state of being uniform

(समानता)

Consistency, Conformity, Homogeneity, Regularity, Equality, Standardization

Variability, Diversity, Inconsistency, Disparity, Nonconformity

The company implemented strict quality control measures to ensure uniformity in the production of its products.

Paramount

Adjective

Having the highest rank or authority

(परम)

Supreme, Dominant, Foremost, Primary, Chief, Principal

Secondary, Subordinate, Inferior, Minor, Insignificant

In the field of space exploration, safety is paramount, and rigorous measures are taken to ensure the well-being of astronauts.

Offshoot

Noun

A branch or lateral shoot from a main stem

(शाखा)

Branch, Shoot, Sprout, Derivative, Byproduct, Offspring

Main Stem, Original, Source, Precursor

The new company was an offshoot of the larger corporation, specializing in a niche market segment.

Progressive

Adjective

Happening or developing gradually or in stages

(प्रगतिशील)

Forward-looking, Innovative, Modern, Liberal, Advanced, Dynamic

Conservative, Traditional, Regressive, Stagnant, Conventional

The organization adopted a progressive approach, incorporating cutting-edge technology to enhance efficiency and productivity.

Secular

Adjective

Not connected with religious or spiritual matters

(धर्मनिरपेक्ष)

Non-religious, Worldly, Temporal, Non-spiritual, Civic, Non-sectarian

Religious, Spiritual, Sacred, Divine, Theological

The country's constitution upholds the principle of a secular state, ensuring the separation of religion from governmental affairs.

Succession

Noun

A sequence or series

(उत्तराधिकार)

Sequence, Progression, Order, Series, Chain, Continuity

Disruption, Interruption, Discontinuity, Break

The royal family's succession plan was carefully laid out, ensuring a smooth transition of power from one generation to the next.

Violative

Noun

Constituting a breach or infringement (उल्लंघन)

Contrary, Infringing, Breaching, Violating, Transgressing, Breaking

Compliant, Conforming, Obedient, Abiding, Adhering

The company's actions were deemed violative of environmental regulations, leading to legal consequences.

Worsen

Verb

To become or make something worse

(बिगाड़ना)

Deteriorate, Decline, Worsify, Degenerate, Deteriorate, Aggravate

Improve, Ameliorate, Enhance, Better, Alleviate.

The heavy rain started to worsen the condition of the already flooded streets, causing more difficulties for commuters.

Deprivation

Noun

The state of being deprived

(अभाव)

Privation, Deficiency, Scarcity, Shortage, Destitution, Need

Abundance, Plenty, Affluence, Opulence, Luxury

The prolonged economic downturn led to widespread deprivation, with many struggling to meet their basic needs.

Prescription

Noun

A written instruction from a medical practitioner that authorizes the use of a medicine or treatment

(निर्देश)

Medical Order, Remedy, Medication, Directive, Recommendation, Regimen

Prohibition, Restriction, Embargo, Proscription

The doctor provided a prescription for antibiotics to address the patient's bacterial infection.

Mandate

Noun

An official order or commission to do something

(आदेश)

Directive, Command, Order, Decree, Authorization, Instruction

Prohibition, Ban, Restriction, Forbiddance, Disallowance

The government issued a mandate for all citizens to wear masks in public places to curb the spread of the virus.

Regressive

Adjective

Becoming less advanced or developed

(प्रतिगामी)

Retrograde, Backward, Degenerative, Declining, Deteriorating, Retrogressive

Progressive, Advanced, Forward-looking, Innovative, Improving

The regressive policies of the government hindered the country's progress in technological advancements.

Omission

Noun

Failure to include or do something

(अज्ञाति)

Exclusion, Neglect, Oversight, Neglecting, Skipping, Disregard

Inclusion, Addition, Incorporation, Attention, Thoroughness

The omission of crucial details from the report led to misunderstandings among the team members.