The Hindu Vocabulary 5 June 2024

Word/Phrase

Part of Speech/Idiom

Meaning

Synonyms

Antonyms

Example

Verdict

Noun

A decision on a disputed issue in a civil or criminal case or an inquest.

(फैसला)

Judgment, Decision, Finding, Ruling, Resolution, Conclusion, Determination, Pronouncement, Sentence, Adjudication

Mistrial, Indecision, Ambiguity, Uncertainty, Doubt, Confusion, Dispute, Question, Skepticism, Controversy

The jury delivered a guilty verdict.

Harbinger

Noun

A person or thing that announces or signals the approach of another.

(अग्रदूत)

Forerunner, Herald, Precursor, Sign, Indication, Omen, Portent, Foretoken, Pioneer, Announcer

Follower, Consequence, Result, Aftermath, Successor, Epilogue, Sequel, Outcome, Derivative, Descendant

The dark clouds were a harbinger of the coming storm.

Incumbent

Noun

Currently holding office; necessary as a duty or responsibility

(पदाधिकारी)

Current, Present, Seated, Reigning, Officeholder, Occupant, Holder, Duty-bound, Obligatory, Mandatory

Successor, Follower, Outsider, Challenger, Contestant, Aspiring, Candidate, Newcomer, Novice, Opponent

It is incumbent upon the manager to ensure all policies are followed.

Mandate

Noun

An official order or commission to do something.

(आदेश)

Order, Command, Directive, Decree, Instruction, Edict, Authorization, Warrant, Dictate, Requirement

Suggestion, Request, Option, Proposal, Entreaty, Recommendation, Advice, Petition, Appeal, Invitation

The government issued a mandate to reduce pollution.

Overwhelmingly

Adverb

To a very great degree or with a great majority

(प्रचंड रूप से)

Predominantly, Largely, Vastly, Hugely, Massively, Extensively, Supremely, Enormously, Immensely, Profoundly

Barely, Slightly, Scarcely, Hardly, Meagerly, Insignificantly, Minimally, Modestly, Negligibly, Seldom

The proposal was overwhelmingly approved by the committee.

Robust

Adjective

Strong and healthy; vigorous.

(मजबूत)

Strong, Sturdy, Hardy, Vigorous, Resilient, Tough, Powerful, Solid, Durable, Healthy

Weak, Fragile, Delicate, Frail, Feeble, Brittle, Unstable, Flimsy, Vulnerable, Fragility

The robust design of the bridge ensures its durability.

Enshrine

Verb

To preserve a right, tradition, or idea in a form that ensures it will be protected and respected.

(सुरक्षित रखना)

Preserve, Protect, Cherish, Uphold, Maintain, Sanctify, Safeguard, Consecrate, Treasure, Immortalize

Disregard, Ignore, Neglect, Overlook, Discard, Abandon, Disrespect, Violate, Desecrate, Defile

The constitution enshrines the rights of all citizens.

Overwhelm

Verb

To bury or drown beneath a huge mass; to defeat completely.

(अभिभूत करना)

Overpower, Overcome, Defeat, Crush, Devastate, Engulf, Swamp, Submerge, Bewilder, Overawe

Underwhelm, Aid, Help, Support, Comfort, Encourage, Succor, Sustain, Bolster, Uplift

The team was overwhelmed by their opponent's superior strategy.

Emphasis

Noun

Special importance, value, or prominence given to something

(जोर)

Stress, Importance, Weight, Significance, Priority, Accent, Highlight, Concentration, Attention, Focus

Neglect, Ignorance, Disregard, Apathy, Indifference, Insignificance, Unimportance, Oblivion, Understatement, Minimization

The teacher placed a strong emphasis on the importance of reading.

Prefer

Verb

To like (one thing or person) better than another or others

(पसंद करना)

Favor, Choose, Select, Opt, Incline, Lean, Fancy, Prioritize, Pick, Admire

Dislike, Reject, Abhor, Despise, Avoid, Disfavor, Shun, Refuse, Oppose, Disregard

I prefer coffee over tea.