The Hindu Vocabulary 20 November 2024

Word/Phrase

Part of Speech/Idiom

Meaning

Synonyms

Antonyms

Example

Negligence 

Noun

Failure to take proper care or to give attention to something.

(लापरवाही)

Carelessness, Inattention, Recklessness, Laxity, Forgetfulness, Disregard, Neglect, Oversight, Indifference, Irresponsibility

Care, Attention, Caution, Prudence, Diligence, Concern, Mindfulness, Responsibility, Vigilance, Alertness

The accident was caused by the driver's negligence.

Intensive

Adjective

Involving a lot of effort or energy in a short period of time.

(गहन)

Rigorous, Thorough, Concentrated, Focused, Exhaustive, Forceful, Extensive, Profound, Aggressive, Strong

Relaxed, Easygoing, Lenient, Casual, Light, Calm, Moderate, Mild, Gentle, Simple

The students underwent intensive training for the upcoming competition.

Incubator

Noun

 A device or environment that provides controlled conditions for growth, especially for premature babies or eggs.

(अंडे या नवजात के संरक्षण के लिए उपकरण)

Brooder, Warmer, Nursery, Protector, Heater, Growth chamber, Shelter, Cradle, Hatcher, Chamber

Cooler, Freezer, Harsh environment, Non-protective device, Neglectful space, Natural exposure, Unregulated environment, Open air, Outside, Hazardous zone

The premature baby was kept in an incubator for several weeks.

Impoverished

Adjective

Extremely poor or lacking in resources.

(गरीब)

Poor, Destitute, Needy, Deprived, Bankrupt, Penniless, Indigent, Barren, Beggarly, Deficient

Wealthy, Affluent, Prosperous, Rich, Flourishing, Opulent, Luxurious, Thriving, Fortunate, Privileged

The charity organization works to support impoverished communities.

Dilapidate

Verb

To cause or fall into a state of disrepair or ruin.

(जर्जर होना)

Decay, Ruin, Deteriorate, Collapse, Shatter, Break, Crumble, Disintegrate, Erode, Weaken

Restore, Repair, Renew, Rebuild, Fix, Strengthen, Fortify, Maintain, Improve, Preserve

The abandoned house has started to dilapidate over time.

Exacerbate

Verb

To make a problem, situation, or condition worse.

(बिगाड़ना)

Worsen, Aggravate, Intensify, Heighten, Magnify, Escalate, Complicate, Exaggerate, Irritate, Provoke

Alleviate, Improve, Relieve, Ease, Mitigate, Reduce, Lessen, Soothe, Calm, Pacify

The lack of proper medical care will exacerbate the patient's condition.

Induce

Verb

To cause or bring about something.

(प्रेरित करना)

Persuade, Cause, Encourage, Prompt, Lead, Motivate, Influence, Stimulate, Initiate, Inspire

Discourage, Prevent, Dissuade, Hinder, Stop, Restrain, Oppose, Suppress, Forbid, Reject

The medication may induce side effects in some patients.

Fatality

Noun

A death caused by an accident, war, or disease.

(जान का नुकसान)

Survival, Life, Recovery, Healing, Birth, Safety, Protection, Health, Revival, Rescue

Death, Demise, Loss, Peril, Hazard, Mortal, End, Casualty, Mortality, Extinction

The flood caused numerous fatalities in the affected areas.

Insidious

Adjective

Proceeding in a gradual, subtle way, but with harmful effects.

(छुपा हुआ लेकिन खतरनाक)

Subtle, Sneaky, Deceptive, Dangerous, Stealthy, Harmful, Cunning, Treacherous, Sly, Crafty

Harmless, Safe, Transparent, Honest, Clear, Open, Direct, Benevolent, Protective, Upright

The disease progresses in an insidious manner, often going unnoticed at first.

Incendiary

Adjective

Designed to cause fires or provoke conflict.

(आग लगाने वाला)

Inflammatory, Provocative, Flammable, Combustible, Explosive, Seditious, Agitating, Inciting, Dangerous, Volatile

Peaceful, Calming, Fireproof, Soothing, Quenching, Non-provocative, Dousing, Cooling, Harmonizing, Noninflammatory

His incendiary speech caused unrest in the community.

Tragedy

Noun

An event causing great suffering, destruction, and distress.

(त्रासदी)

Disaster, Catastrophe, Calamity, Misfortune, Mishap, Grief, Sorrow, Mourning, Setback, Sadness

Comedy, Joy, Triumph, Success, Happiness, Celebration, Delight, Victory, Fortune, Prosperity

The earthquake was a national tragedy that claimed thousands of lives.

Peerz

Noun

A person who is equal in age, rank, or ability.

(सहकर्मी)

Equal, Colleague, Friend, Companion, Fellow, Co-worker, Associate, Contemporary, Cohort, Counterpart

Superior, Inferior, Leader, Senior, Master, Elder, Guide, Overlord, Manager, Boss

He is well-respected among his peers for his dedication to work.