The Hindu Vocabulary 30 December 2021
2021-12-30
The vocabulary for The Hindu Editorial 30 December 2021 is from the Editorial titled ‘Trade defence: On anti-dumping duty on Chinese goods.’
Word |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
Synonyms |
Antonyms |
Example |
Reflexive |
Adjective |
Responsive. (बीते हुए के सम्बन्ध में) |
Compulsory, Forced, Uncontrolled, Spontaneous |
Deliberate, Intended, Planned, Voluntary |
His actions can be seen as reflexive in the current scenario. |
Resort |
Noun |
Habitual or general going. Use of appeal for aid. (कहीं जाना सहारा) |
Chance, Course, Opportunity, Possibility, Rendezvous |
Permanent |
In case of theft, the first resort is to go to the police. |
Skewing |
Verb |
To take an oblique course. (तिरछी नज़र से देखना) |
Crosswise, Oblique, Slanted, Beveled |
Straight, Routine |
The lawyer accused the government of skewing the facts in their favour. |
Imposition |
Noun |
The laying of something as excessive or burden. (आरोपण) |
Artifice, Con, Hoax, Impost |
Frankness, Honesty, Sincerity, Truthfulness |
You can leave the responsibility on me, I don’t take it as an imposition. |
Safeguard |
Verb |
To protect. ( सुरक्षित रखना) |
Defend, Ensure, Conserve, Insure |
Destroy, Endanger, Hurt |
He has enshrined his thoughts in the form of a book. |
Noun |
Something that serves as a protection (रक्षा) |
Security, Shield, Aegis, Armour |
Harm, Injury |
The new law aims to safeguard the farmers' rights. |
|
Remedy |
Verb |
To provide or serve as a cure. (निदान) |
Alleviate, Ameliorate, Amend, Mitigate |
Aggravate, Harm, Worsen, Hurt |
The government can never provide a remedy for everything. |
Sanction |
Verb |
To give authoritative approval. (संस्वीकृति) |
Accredit, Approve, Authorize, Clear, Allow, Certify, Warrant, Permit |
Disapprove, Disallow, Deny, Invalidate |
The ministry has sanctioned the budget for the Highway. |
Resilient |
Adjective |
Able to return to an original position or shape. (लचीला) |
Buoyant, Strong, Supple, Tough |
Delicate, Weak, Hard, Inflexible |
The material used in the pillow is resilient. |
Downstream |
Adjective |
Of or relating to the latter part of a process. (अनुप्रवाह) |
Next, Ensuing, Following, Postliminary |
Before, Earlier |
The downstream products have high demand these days. |
Levy |
Verb |
To impose (उगाही) |
Collect, Exact, Raise, Gather, Conscribe, Conscript, Draft |
Abate, Diminish, Lessen, Forgive |
They demanded the government to levy a heavy tax on tobacco manufacturers. |
Noun |
An imposing or collecting of tax by an authority (आरोपित राशि) |
Burden, duty, Fee, Tariff |
- |
The lawmakers approved a new tax levy on chocolate importers. |
|
Headway |
Noun |
To move forward or progress. (प्रगति) |
Advancement, Advance, Increase, Passage |
Recess, Regress, Decrease, Block |
The headway of our fleet was slowed due to rain. |
Outpace |
Verb |
To surpass or exceed. (आगे बढ़ जाना) |
Pass, Eclipse, Outshine, Beat, Dominate, Excel, Outclass, Outperform |
Fail, Lose, Surrender |
The startups have often surpassed the established companies in terms of growth rate. |
Existential |
Adjective |
Relating to the existence. (अस्तित्व) |
Experiential, Empirical, Observational, Factual |
Unobserved, Hypothetical, Conjectural, Nonempirical |
In childhood, parents often tell children about fairy tales to cope with their existential anxiety. |
Bolster |
Verb |
To support or give a boost to. (गोल तकिया) |
Bear, Brace, Support, Strengthen |
Block, Decrease, Discourage, Hinder |
My wife came with me to the police station to bolster my confidence. |