The Hindu Vocabulary 27 February 2024

Word/Phrase

Part of Speech/Idiom

Meaning

Synonyms

Antonyms

Example

Diversity

Noun

The inclusion of individuals representing more than one group.

(भिन्नता)

Variety, Multiformity, Heterogeneity, Multiplicity

Homogeneity, Similarity, Monotony

The workplace promotes diversity by welcoming employees from various cultural backgrounds, fostering a rich and inclusive environment.

Ambition

Noun

A strong desire to achieve something or to succeed, often requiring determination and hard work.

(महत्त्वाकांक्षा)

Aspiration, Goal, Drive, Zeal

Contentment, Apathy, Indifference, Complacency

His ambition to become a successful entrepreneur led him to work tirelessly on his startup.

Challenge

Noun

A demanding task or situation that requires effort and determination.

(परिश्रम)

Trial, Difficulty, Obstacle, Confrontation

Ease, Comfort, Simplicity, Acceptance

Overcoming the challenges of the mountain climb was a rewarding experience for the adventurous group.

Inequality

Noun

The state of being unequal, lack of fairness.

(असमानता)

Disparity, Imbalance, Injustice, Unfairness

Equality, Fairness, Parity, Justice

The social reformer dedicated her life to addressing and fighting against the inequality prevalent in the society.

Reform

Verb

The process of improving by making changes.

(सुधारना)

Improve, Amend, Revise, Upgrade

Deteriorate, Worsen, Hinder, Obstruct

The government introduced a series of reforms to enhance the efficiency of the education system and ensure better outcomes for students.

Repeat

Verb

To say or do something again.

(दोहराना)

Recite, Echo, Duplicate, Recapitulate

Change, Modify, Alter, Diverge

The teacher asked the students to repeat the experiment to ensure accuracy in their observations.

Strategy

Noun

A plan or method designed to achieve a specific goal.

(योजना)

Plan, Tactic, Approach, Method

Haphazardness, Improvisation, Unplanned, Spontaneity

The business implemented a new marketing strategy to increase its market share and reach a wider audience.

Strive

Verb

To exert oneself vigorously.

(प्रयास करना)

Endeavor, Work, Attempt, Aspire

Relax, Rest, Surrender, Give up

Despite facing challenges, she continued to strive for excellence in her academic and professional pursuits.

Lack

Noun

An insufficiency or absence.

(अभाव)

Absence, Shortage, Deficiency, Insufficiency

Abundance, Surplus, Plenty, Presence

The team's lack of experience in crucial situations became evident during the high-pressure match.

Vibrant

Adjective

Full of energy, life, and enthusiasm.

(जीवंत)

Energetic, Dynamic, Lively, Exuberant

Dull, Lifeless, Drab, Muted

The city's vibrant culture and colorful festivals attract tourists from around the world.

Omission

Noun

The action of excluding or leaving out something.

(अभाव)

Exclusion, Neglect, Oversight, Skip

Inclusion, Addition, Presence, Completion

The document had an omission in the list of participants, causing confusion during the event.

Premier

Adjective

The head of the government.

(प्रमुख)

Prime, Chief, Head, Leading

Secondary, Subordinate, Minor, Ordinary

The premier of the country addressed the nation to announce new policies and initiatives for economic development.