The Hindu Vocabulary 26 February 2024

Word/Phrase

Part of Speech/Idiom

Meaning

Synonyms

Antonyms

Example

Appeal

Noun

Peaceful

(शांतिपूर्ण)

Tranquil, Peaceful, Placid, Unruffled

Turbulent, Agitated, Disturbed, Chaotic

The serene lake surrounded by mountains had an appeal that attracted people seeking a peaceful retreat.

Curb

Verb

To control

(नियंत्रित करना)

Restrain, Control, Limit, Check

Unleash, Release, Allow, Encourage

The government implemented strict measures to curb the spread of the virus, urging people to stay at home and follow safety protocols.

Arbitrary

Adjective

Based on personal discretion or random choice, rather than any reason or system.

(मनमाना)

Capricious, Whimsical, Unpredictable, Random

Rational, Systematic, Logical, Methodical

The teacher's decision to assign grades seemed arbitrary, lacking clear criteria or justification.

Evident

Adjective

Clearly visible or obvious

(स्पष्ट)

Obvious, Apparent, Clear, Manifest

Obscure, Hidden, Ambiguous, Unnoticeable

The impact of climate change on the melting glaciers was evident from the noticeable reduction in ice cover.

Protest

Noun

A formal declaration or demonstration of objection, disapproval, or dissent.

(विरोध)

Object, Oppose, Resist, Challenge

Support, Approve, Accept, Endorse

The citizens gathered in the square to peacefully protest against the new policy they believed was unjust.

Deploy

Verb

To position or arrange strategically (प्रस्तुत करना)

Position, Arrange, Mobilize, Utilize

Withdraw, Retire, Stow, Deactivate

The military decided to deploy additional troops along the border to strengthen the defense against potential threats.

Afoul

Adverb

In a state of collision or entanglement.

(तंगला)

In conflict, Entangled, Colliding, Snarled

Smooth, Unobstructed, Clear, Free

The ships ran afoul of each other in the dense fog, leading to a maritime accident.

Transparency

Noun

The quality or state of being transparent.

(पारदर्शिता)

Clarity, Openness, Clearness, Candor

Opacity, Obscurity, Secrecy, Concealment

The company strives for transparency in its financial reporting to build trust with its stakeholders.

Hope

Verb

A feeling of expectation and desire for a certain thing to happen.

(आशा)

Optimism, Expectation, Anticipation, Confidence

Despair, Pessimism, Hopelessness, Doubt

Despite facing challenges, she held onto the hope that things would get better in the future.

Definite

Adjective

Certain and precise.

(निर्दिष्ट)

Certain, Explicit, Precise, Determined

Uncertain, Vague, Ambiguous, Indefinite

The meeting time is definite, and we should all be there by 3 PM sharp.

Obligation

Noun

A duty or commitment to fulfill a responsibility.

(जिम्मेदारी)

Duty, Commitment, Responsibility, Requirement

Voluntary, Optional, Choice, Freedom

Paying taxes is a civic obligation that supports the functioning of government services.

Implement

Noun

A tool, utensil, or instrument used for a specific purpose.

(लागू करना)

Tool, Apparatus, Instrument, Execute

Abandon, Neglect, Forsake, Undo

The farmer used various implements to cultivate the land, ensuring efficiency in the farming process.