The Hindu Vocabulary 3 November 2024

Word/Phrase

Part of Speech/Idiom

Meaning

Synonyms

Antonyms

Example

Dampen

Verb

To make something less intense or to reduce enthusiasm.

(मंद करना)

Moisten, Weaken, Reduce, Dull, Soothe, Restrain, Subdue, Suppress, Diminish, Temper

Enhance, Intensify, Amplify, Excite, Enliven, Stimulate, Boost, Increase, Raise, Strengthen

The bad weather dampened their excitement for the picnic.

Contraction

Noun

The act of becoming smaller or shrinking; also refers to a shortening in language.

(संकुचन)

Shrinkage, Reduction, Decline, Decrease, Tightening, Compression, Narrowing, Diminution, Condensation, Shortening

Expansion, Growth, Increase, Enlargement, Spread, Extension, Broadening, Development, Inflation, Spread

Economic contraction often leads to job losses.

Resurgence

Noun

The revival or comeback of something after a period of inactivity or decline.

(पुनरुत्थान)

Revival, Comeback, Recovery, Rebirth, Renewal, Reappearance, Renaissance, Restoration, Uprising, Reawakening

Decline, Downfall, Stagnation, Demise, Drop, Wane, Descent, Deterioration, Lull, Suppression

The resurgence of interest in vinyl records surprised everyone.

Skew

Verb

To distort or change direction; to give a biased outlook.

(तिरछा करना)

Twist, Distort, Slant, Tilt, Bend, Bias, Incline, Angle, Wrench, Warp

Align, Straighten, Balance, Correct, Normalize, Adjust, Equalize, Regularize, Level, Align accurately

The report was skewed to favor certain results.

Insipid

Adjective

Lacking flavor, excitement, or interest.

(नीरस)

Bland, Dull, Tasteless, Flat, Uninteresting, Boring, Weak, Monotonous, Drab, Vapid

Exciting, Flavorful, Tasty, Interesting, Spicy, Stimulating, Vibrant, Thrilling, Engaging, Zesty

The soup was too insipid to enjoy.

Consistent

Adjective

Acting in the same way over time; uniform or steady.

(संगत)

Steady, Constant, Reliable, Uniform, Dependable, Stable, Regular, Harmonious, Unchanging, Continuous

Inconsistent, Irregular, Variable, Unsteady, Contradictory, Erratic, Disjointed, Random, Changeable, Fluctuating

She has been consistent in her studies, which is why her grades are so high.

Reckon

Verb

To calculate or consider; to expect or think.

(गणना करना)

Consider, Calculate, Count, Judge, Estimate, Think, Assess, Regard, Evaluate, Believe

Ignore, Disregard, Disbelieve, Forget, Neglect, Doubt, Question, Reject, Dispute, Unthink

I reckon the journey will take about three hours.

Tremor

Noun

A slight shaking or vibration, often due to movement or shock.

(थरथराहट)

Shake, Quiver, Shiver, Vibration, Quake, Rumble, Flutter, Tremble, Jolt, Shock

Stillness, Stability, Calmness, Rest, Steadiness, Peace, Serenity, Balance, Tranquility, Stagnation

 A tremor shook the building during the earthquake.

Spike

Noun

A sudden increase or rise, especially in level or amount.

(तेज वृद्धि)

Surge, Rise, Increase, Boost, Jump, Upsurge, Climb, Escalation, Leap, Elevation

Drop, Decline, Decrease, Dip, Fall, Reduction, Plummet, Taper, Diminish, Abate

There was a spike in demand for products during the holiday season.

Dent

Noun

 A reduction or effect, often leaving a mark or impact.

(निशान)

Mark, Impression, Reduction, Damage, Cut, Nick, Decrease, Diminution, Impact, Weakening

Fill, Smooth, Strengthen, Enhance, Increase, Elevate, Build, Construct, Raise, Support

The unexpected expense put a dent in her savings.

Hinge

Noun

A point of dependency or the central point that something depends on.

(आधारित होना)

Depend, Rest, Rely, Rotate, Pivot, Swivel, Turn, Focus, Center, Base

Separate, Disconnect, Divide, Detach, Exclude, Unhinge, Cut off, Remove, Sever, Isolate

The success of the project hinges on the team’s dedication.

Spearhead

Verb

To lead or initiate an effort or movement.

(नेतृत्व करना)

Lead, Pioneer, Initiate, Launch, Direct, Guide, Head, Start, Propel, Command

Follow, Trail, Lag, Delay, Hesitate, Stumble, Stop, Cease, Relinquish, Recede

She was chosen to spearhead the new project.