The Hindu Vocabulary 8 September 2024

Word/Phrase

Part of Speech/Idiom

Meaning

Synonyms

Antonyms

Example

Enthused

Verb

To show or feel excitement or interest about something.

(उत्साहित)

Excited, Inspired, Animated, Eager, Passionate, Delighted, Thrilled, Energized, Motivated, Stimulated

Disinterested, Apathetic, Indifferent,  Unmotivated, Discouraged, Dispassionate, Unmoved, Bored, Unexcited

She was enthused about her new project.

Embattle

Verb

To prepare for battle or conflict.

(युद्ध के लिए तैयार करना)

Fortify, Arm, Prepare, Defend, Brace, Reinforce, Mobilize, Strengthen, Equip, Shield

Disarm, Demobilize, Disband, Retreat, Surrender, Withdraw, Dismiss, Resolve, Pacify, Neutralize

The troops were embattled to defend the fort.

Momentum

Noun

The force or speed with which something moves or progresses.

(गति)

Drive, Impetus, Force, Speed, Energy, Power, Movement, Progress, Acceleration, Push

Stagnation, Inertia, Hesitation, Delay, Slowness, Halt, Decline, Reduction, Decrease, Lethargy

The project gained momentum after the initial success.

Separatism

Noun

The advocacy of a state of separation from a larger political or social group.

(अलगाववाद)

Secession, Division, Isolation, Autonomy, Independence, Partition, Disunion, Detachment, Dissociation, Segregation

Unity, Integration, Unionism, Concord, Federation, Cohesion, Alliance, Harmony, Cooperation, Collaboration

The movement for separatism grew stronger in the region.

Tightrope

Noun

A dangerous or precarious situation requiring balance or caution.

(कठिन परिस्थिति)

Risk, Peril, Challenge, Precariousness, Hazard, Uncertainty, Dilemma, Predicament, Tension, Struggle

Security, Stability, Certainty, Safety, Assurance, Comfort, Simplicity, Protection, Ease, Clarity

The negotiations were like walking a tightrope between two opposing sides.

Align

Verb

To arrange in a straight line or bring into cooperation or agreement.

(संरेखित करना)

Adjust, Arrange, Organize, Coordinate, Synchronize, Orient, Coordinate, Affiliate, Support, Unite

Disorganize, Misalign, Disrupt, Separate, Diverge, Scatter, Oppose, Dissent, Disagree, Disorder

The company decided to align its goals with customer needs.

Prominent

Adjective

Standing out or easily noticeable; important.

(प्रमुख)

Notable, Distinguished, Eminent, Visible, Outstanding, Famous, Significant, Recognizable, Renowned, Leading

Inconspicuous, Hidden, Unnoticeable, Obscure, Minor, Subtle, Neglected, Unknown, Insignificant, Unimportant

She holds a prominent position in the organization.

Prosperous

Adjective

Successful in material terms; flourishing financially.

(समृद्ध)

Wealthy, Affluent, Thriving, Flourishing, Successful, Rich, Well-off, Lucrative, Booming, Fruitful

Poor, Impoverished, Unsuccessful, Destitute, Failing, Bankrupt, Struggling, Deprived, Underdeveloped, Meager

The city became prosperous due to its booming trade.

Agitation

Noun

A state of nervousness or unrest, or a public protest demanding change.

(उथल-पुथल)

Disturbance, Unrest, Turmoil, Anxiety, Protest, Excitement, Stirring, Uproar, Chaos, Disquiet

Calmness, Tranquility, Peace, Composure, Serenity, Order, Relaxation, Stability, Stillness, Quiet

There was widespread agitation over the new law.

Revoke

Verb

To officially cancel or withdraw something.

(रद्द करना)

Cancel, Annul, Repeal, Abolish, Invalidate, Nullify, Rescind, Withdraw, Reverse, Overturn

Approve, Permit, Validate, Sanction, Endorse, Grant, Allow, Uphold, Affirm, Enact

The government decided to revoke the outdated law.