The Hindu Vocabulary 28 December 2023

Word/Phrase

Part of Speech/Idiom

Meaning

Synonyms

Antonyms

Example

Refuse

Verb

To decline or reject; not accept or comply with.

(इनकार करना)

Decline, Reject, Deny, Disregard, Dismiss, Turn down, Repudiate, Spurn, Resist

Accept, Agree, Allow, Consent, Embrace, Approve, Acknowledge, Permit, Grant, Welcome

Despite the tempting offer, she chose to refuse the job offer.

Engage

Verb

To participate or become involved in; occupy, attract, or involve.

(लगाना)

Involve, Participate, Commit, Occupy, Attract, Entertain, Engross, Absorb, Join, Connect

Disengage, Withdraw, Abstain, Avoid, Disentangle, Detach, Disconnect, Distract, Neglect, Shun

The team decided to engage in a collaborative project to enhance their skills.

Evade

Verb

To escape or avoid through cleverness or trickery; to elude.

(टालना)

Avoid, Elude, Dodge, Shirk, Sidestep, Escape, Skirt, Shun, Bypass, Circumvent

Confront, Face, Encounter, Confront, Tackle, Address, Deal with, Confront, Meet, Tackle

The suspect attempted to evade capture by hiding in the dense forest.

Clamour

Noun

A loud and confused noise, especially that of people shouting.

(कोलाहल)

Uproar, Noise, Hubbub, Outcry, Din, Ruckus, Commotion, Turmoil, Pandemonium, Shouting

Silence, Quiet, Hush, Calm, Stillness, Tranquility, Peace, Serenity, Quietness, Order

The clamour of protesters could be heard echoing through the streets.

Breach

Noun

An act of breaking or failing to observe a law, agreement, or code of conduct.

(उल्लंघन)

Violation, Infringement, Infraction, Transgression, Offense, Contravention, Trespass, Breaking, Disobedience, Breach

Adherence, Compliance, Observance, Conformity, Respect, Obedience, Agreement, Harmony, Abidance, Keeping

The company faced severe consequences for the breach of environmental regulations.

Linger

Verb

To remain in a place longer than necessary, especially reluctantly.

(बिताना)

Dally, Tarry, Loiter, Procrastinate, Hesitate, Dawdle, Lurk, Hover, Dwell, Lollygag

Hasten, Rush, Speed up, Depart, Leave, Accelerate, Advance, Propel, Sprint, Quick Exit

The aroma of coffee made him linger in the cafe, savoring the moment.

Rift

Noun

A crack, split, or break in something; a serious disagreement.

(दरार)

Fissure, Breach, Crevice, Schism, Discord, Division, Alienation, Disagreement, Dispute, Separation

Harmony, Unity, Agreement, Accord, Reconciliation, Alignment, Conformity, Consensus, Connection, Amity

The political party experienced a rift over differing ideologies.

Imprimatur

Noun

Official approval or endorsement.

(स्वीकृति)

Authorization, Sanction, Approval, Permission, Consent, Endorsement, Ratification, Clearance, Confirmation, Seal

Rejection, Disapproval, Denial, Veto, Dissent, Opposition, Objection, Disallowance, Refusal, Repudiation

The manuscript received the imprimatur of the publishing house.

Impartiality

Noun

The quality of being fair and unbiased; neutrality.

(निष्पक्षता)

Fairness, Neutrality, Objectivity, Equity, Unbiasedness, Impersonality, Detachment, Justice, Equality

Bias, Partiality, Prejudice, Favoritism, Discrimination, Unfairness, Injustice, Partisanship, Subjectivity

The judge displayed impartiality throughout the trial, treating both sides equally.

Unprecedent

Adjective

Never done or known before; unparalleled.

(अद्वितीय)

Novel, Unique, Extraordinary, Unmatched, Singular, Exceptional, Unparalleled, Inimitable, Revolutionary, Original

Common, Ordinary, Routine, Conventional, Traditional, Familiar, Regular, Standard, Typical, Usual

The technological advancements made in recent years are unprecedented.

Dismay

Verb

To cause someone to feel distressed, disheartened, or discouraged.

(निराशा)

Discourage, Dishearten, Upset, Disconcert, Appall, Daunt, Perturb, Alarming, Consternation, Despair

Encourage, Hearten, Inspire, Cheer, Comfort, Assure, Reassure, Delight, Calm, Soothe

The unexpected news of layoffs dismayed the employees.