The Hindu Vocabulary 14 May 2024

Word/Phrase

Part of Speech/Idiom

Meaning

Synonyms

Antonyms

Example

Uptick

Noun

A small upward movement or increase, especially in business or financial context.

(ऊपरी दिशा का चार्ट पर छोटा सा ऊर्ध्वार्त)

Increase, Rise, Growth, Surge, Increment, Upsurge, Augmentation, Advancement, Escalation, Upturn

Decrease, Decline, Downturn, Drop, Reduction, Diminution, Plunge, Slump, Dip

There was a slight uptick in sales figures this quarter.

Benevolent

Adjective

Kindly and charitable.

(दयालु)

Kind, Generous, Charitable, Altruistic, Compassionate, Philanthropic, Gracious, Humanitarian, Magnanimous, Sympathetic

Malevolent, Malignant, Cruel, Unkind, Selfish, Greedy, Heartless, Mean, Inconsiderate, Ruthless

She was known for her benevolent deeds towards the homeless.

Moderate

Adjective

Average in amount, intensity, quality, or degree.

(मध्यम)

Reasonable, Temperate, Mild, Medium, Fair, Balanced, Judicious, Tolerable, Controlled, Rational

Extreme, Excessive, Intense, Extreme, Radical, Unrestrained, Immoderate, Intemperate, Uncontrollable, Fanatical

We need to adopt a more moderate approach to solving this problem.

Durable

Adjective

Able to withstand wear, pressure, or damage.

(स्थायी)

Long-lasting, Sturdy, Tough, Resilient, Enduring, Reliable, Robust, Substantial, Permanent, Solid

Fragile, Weak, Delicate, Breakable, Flimsy, Frail, Temporary, Perishable, Transient, Ephemeral

These shoes are made of durable materials and will last for years.

Meagre

Adjective

Lacking in quantity or quality; inadequate.

(कम)

Scant, Sparse, Insufficient, Paltry, Limited, Sparse, Slim, Bare, Modest, Inadequate

Plentiful, Abundant, Ample, Substantial, Sufficient, Lavish, Generous, Copious, Bountiful, Profuse

The family survived on a meager income.

Erratic

Adjective

Not even or regular in pattern or movement; unpredictable.

(अनियमित)

Unpredictable, Inconsistent, Unstable, Irregular, Capricious, Unsteady, Variable, Fickle, Changeable, Unreliable

Predictable, Stable, Consistent, Regular, Steady, Reliable, Uniform, Constant, Ordered, Methodical

His erratic behavior made it difficult to trust him.

Impair

Verb

Weaken or damage something, especially a human faculty or function.

(क्षति पहुँचाना)

Damage, Weaken, Harm, Injure, Diminish, Compromise, Debilitate, Undermine, Deteriorate, Worsen

Enhance, Improve, Strengthen, Bolster, Repair, Aid, Assist, Heal, Restore, Rejuvenate

Drinking alcohol excessively can impair your judgment.

Reluctant

Adjective

Unwilling and hesitant; disinclined.

(अनिच्छुक)

Hesitant, Resistant, Unwilling, Disinclined, Averse, Loath, Disinclined, Dismissive, Unenthusiastic, Half-hearted

Eager, Willing, Enthusiastic, Keen, Ready, Open, Inclined, Prepared

He was reluctant to admit his mistake.

Revive

Verb

Restore to life or consciousness; regain strength or energy.

(पुनः जीवित होना)

Resuscitate, Renew, Restore, Regenerate, Refresh, Rejuvenate, Reactivate, Rekindle, Resurrect, Revitalize

Kill, Destroy, End, Terminate, Extinguish, Suppress, Deteriorate, Worsen, Weaken, Sap

The rain helped to revive the wilting plants

Haunt

Verb

Be persistently and disturbingly present in the mind.

(प्रेत)

Torment, Trouble, Plague, Obsess, Preoccupy, Possess, Ghost, Spirit, Visit, Persist

Forget, Ignore, Neglect, Abandon, Disregard, Dismiss, Shun, Avoid, Evade, Overlook

The memories of her past mistakes haunted her.