The Hindu Vocabulary 27 April 2023
2023-04-27
The vocabulary for The Hindu Editorial 27 April 2023 is from the Editorial titled “Promising Bill: On the Rajasthan Platform-based Gig Workers (Registration and Welfare) Bill, 2023”.
Word/Phrase |
Part of Speech/Idiom |
Meaning |
Synonyms |
Antonyms |
Example |
Gig |
Noun |
A job, especially one that is temporary or freelance and performed on an informal or on-demand basis (अस्थायी अनुबंध) |
Work, Hire, Engagement, Assignment, Employment, Profession, Vocation, Employment |
Stable, Non-engagement, Non-participation, |
The concept of Gig Economy is growing in India also. |
Herald
|
Noun |
A person or thing viewed as a sign that something is about to happen (अग्र-दूत) |
Harbinger, Messenger, Indicator, Announcer, Signal, Precursor, Forerunner, |
Enemy, Opponent, Adversary, Antagonist, Rival, Foe, Critic |
The black clouds herald the coming of heavy rain. |
Verb |
Be a sign that (something) is about to happen (सूचना देना) |
Portend, Signal, Indicate, Announce, Spell |
Keep Secret, hide, Withhold, Suppress, Repress |
The report was a herald of freedom for the press. |
|
Moonlighting |
Noun |
Have a second job, typically secretly and at night (कोई कर्मचारी अपनी नियमित नौकरी के साथ ही किसी अन्य कंपनी या प्रोजेक्ट के लिए भी काम करता है) |
Cheating, Double-crossing, Extra-curricular, Immoral, Two-timing |
Chaste, Clean, pure, Moral, Loyal |
The company sacked two employees due to the charges of moonlighting. |
Outlet |
Noun |
A point from which goods are sold or distributed. A pipe or hole through which water or gas may escape. (निर्गम मार्ग) |
Exit, Escape, Release, Vent, Conduit |
Entrance, Entry, Closure |
Durvik needs an outlet for his energy. |
Flourish
|
Verb |
(Of a living organism) grow or develop in a healthy or vigorous way. (विकास) |
Thrive, Prosper, Bourgeon, Produce, Sprout, Overgrow, Propagate, Germinate |
Die, Wither, Dead, Inactive, Lifeless, Decline |
The plant could not flourish due to lack of water. |
Noun |
To achieve success (सफल होना) |
Thrive, Succeed, Prosper, Excel, Win, Triumph |
Fail, Struggle, Flounder |
He took the exam with a flourish. |
|
Incentive |
Noun |
A thing that motivates or encourages someone to do something. (प्रोत्साहन) |
Inducement, Motivation, Stimulus, Incitement, Encouragement |
Discouragement, Deterrent, prevention, Hindrance, Dislike, Block |
Large tax incentives are being offered by the state government. |
Aggregate |
Verb |
Collect (related items of content) so as to display or link to them. (समेकित करना) |
Collection, Mass, Cluster, Lump, Clump, Bundle, Heap, Accumulation, Agglomeration |
Uncombined, Individual, Part, Particular |
The minorities got an aggregate of 70 % votes in the state. |
Fledgling |
Noun |
A person or organization that is immature, inexperienced, or underdeveloped. (अनुभवहीन मनुष्य) |
Emerging, Arising, Beginning, Developing, Budding, Rising |
Declining, Mature, Adult, Veteran, Elder, Older |
She is on the stage of her fledgling career. |
Evident |
Adjective |
Clearly seen or understood; obvious (सुस्पष्ट) |
Visible, Transparent, Distinct, Glaring, Perceptible, Noticeable |
Concealed, Doubtful, Unclear, Hidden, Uncertain, Unclear, Vague, Secret |
It was evident from her actions earlier that she will separate from her husband.
|
Envisage |
Verb |
Contemplate or conceive of as a possibility or a desirable future event. (परिकल्पना करना) |
Foresee, Predict, Forecast, Foretell, Imagine, Visualize |
Actual, Real, Existing, True |
I can not envisage working with Radha again. |
Grievances |
Noun |
A real or imagined cause for complaint, especially unfair treatment. (शिकायतें) |
Injustice, Wrong, Unfairness, Insult, Indignity, Damage, Atrocity |
Delight, Comfort, Assistance, Happiness, Compliment, Advantage |
The government always has measures to meet the grievances of the public. |
Specificity |
Noun |
The quality of belonging or relating uniquely to a particular subject. (विशिष्टता) |
Accuracy, Precision, Attentiveness, Particularity, Preciseness |
Generality, Inaccuracy, Imprecision, Inexactness |
The Manager’s recommendations lack specificity. |
Pioneering |
Adjective |
Involving new ideas or methods (अन्वेषण) |
Advance, Inventive, Modern, New, Experimental |
Orthodox, Traditional, Moderate, Outdated, Conservative |
Rajesh was awarded for his pioneering work in science. |
Compel |
Verb |
Bring about (something) by the use of force or pressure (मजबूर) |
Force, pressure, Impel, Drive, Push, Urge |
Willing, Optional, Elective, Unforced |
She was compelled to work in harsh conditions. |