The Hindu Vocabulary 20 January 2024

Word/Phrase

Part of Speech/Idiom

Meaning

Synonyms

Antonyms

Example

Enrolment

Noun

The act of enrolling or registering, especially for a course, program, or membership.

(पंजीकरण)

Registration, Admission, Enrollment, Sign-up, Matriculation, Joining, Entry, Subscribing, Incorporation, Enlistment

Withdrawal, Unenrollment, Exclusion, Deregistration, Disenrollment

The enrolment process for the workshop was straightforward and efficient

Gap

Noun

An opening or space between two things; a break, hole, or interval.

(अंतर)

Interval, Break, Breach, Opening, Hole, Separation, Divide, Pause, Void, Distance

Closure, Continuity, Connection, Solidarity, Link, Unison, Unity, Wholeness, Continuation, Agreement

The gap in the fence allowed the cat to slip through easily.

Vocational

Adjective

Relating to or providing skills and training for a specific job or occupation.

(व्यावसायिक)

Professional, Career-related, Occupational, Trade-oriented, Practical, Work-related, Job-focused, Skill-based, Craft, Technical

Academic, Theoretical, Unskilled, Non-professional, Amateur, Non-vocational

The vocational school offers specialized training for in-demand professions.

Proportion

Noun

A relative or harmonious relation of different parts or aspects within a whole.

(अनुपात)

Ratio, Scale, Balance, Harmony, Distribution, Proportionality, Symmetry, Equilibrium, Correspondence, Relationship

Disproportion, Imbalance, Inequality, Disharmony, Irregularity, Inequity, Dissimilarity, Variance, Mismatch, Discord

The architect carefully adjusted the proportion of elements in the design.

Unaware

Adjective

Lacking knowledge or awareness; not conscious or informed.

(अज्ञान)

Ignorant, Uninformed, Oblivious, Clueless, Unconscious, Unacquainted, Unmindful, Unenlightened, Nescient, Unapprehensive

Aware, Informed, Knowledgeable, Conscious, Cognizant, Attentive, Alert, Mindful, Acquainted, Instructed

She was unaware of the changes happening around her.

Ail

Verb

To cause pain or trouble; to be unwell or suffer.

(बीमारी होना)

Afflict, Trouble, Bother, Pain, Distress, Ache, Suffer, Pester, Nuisance, Agonize

Heal, Comfort, Soothe, Relieve, Aid, Mend, Assist, Support, Rejuvenate, Strengthen

The constant noise began to ail his concentration.

Inkling

Noun

 A slight knowledge or suspicion; a vague idea or hint.

(अंदाज)

Hint, Clue, Indication, Suggestion, Glimmer, Notion, Intimation, Implication, Perception, Whiff

Certainty, Assurance, Confirmation, Knowledge, Definite, Surety

She had no inkling of the surprise party planned for her.

Universal

Adjective

Pertaining to, affecting, or involving all; applicable everywhere or in all cases.

(सर्वव्यापी)

General, Common, Widespread, Global, Ubiquitous, Comprehensive, All-encompassing, Total, Inclusive, Omnipresent

Local, Specific, Limited, Restricted, Particular, Narrow, Exclusive, Unique, Individual, Exceptional

The concept of human rights is considered universal.

Diverse

Adjective

Showing a great deal of variety; differing from one another.

(विविध)

Varied, Different, Heterogeneous, Assorted, Mixed, Manifold, Multifarious, Disparate, Distinct, Various

Homogeneous, Similar, Uniform, Identical, Alike, Consistent, Monotonous, Unvaried, Unchanging, Unvarying

The city is known for its diverse cultural influences.

Ensure

Verb

To make sure or certain; to guarantee or secure.

(सुनिश्चित करना)

Assure, Confirm, Secure, Guarantee, Verify, Insure, Safeguard, Affirm, Ascertain, Confirm

Endanger, Jeopardize, Risk, Gamble, Imperil, Threaten, Expose, Hazard, Endure

The lock on the door is to ensure our safety.

Spirit

Noun

The non-physical part of a person; the soul or essence; a lively or energetic attitude.

(आत्मा)

Soul, Essence, Psyche, Attitude, Energy, Enthusiasm, Vitality, Character, Courage, Mood

Body, Matter, Inactivity, Lethargy, Dispiritedness, Apathy, Discouragement, Despondency, Lifelessness, Dullness

Her adventurous spirit led her to explore new places.