The Hindu Vocabulary 7 January 2022
2022-01-07
The vocabulary for The Hindu Editorial 7 January 2022 is from the Editorial titled ‘Third time lucky?: On economy and the third COVID-19 wave.’
Word |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
Synonyms |
Antonyms |
Example |
Bumpy |
Adjective |
Of uneven surface. Marked by bumps or uneven surfaces. (ऊबड़खाबड़) |
Choppy, Jarring, Uneven, Jerky |
Smooth, Calm, Level, Even |
The rural roads in some parts are still bumpy. |
Amid |
Preposition |
Sin the middle of. (के बीच) |
Among, Mid, Midst, Through, Amongst |
Away, Beyond, Far, Outside |
It was impossible to hear the Phone call amid all the sounds in the concert. |
Delicate |
Adjective |
Responding to slightest of change or influence. (नाजुक) |
Airy, Exquisite, Beautiful, Cautious, Subtle |
Indelicate, Stront, Uncarefull, Robust, Strong, Sturdy, Rigid |
The spare part of the machine was so delicate that its transportation cost was double of regular. |
Poised |
Adjective |
Characterized by easy composure and balance. (एक रचित और आत्मविश्वासी तरीके से होना।) |
Audacious, Certain, Bold, Composed, Aloof, Amiable, Gentle, Impassive |
Agitated, Excessive, Excited, Angry |
The entire crew was poised even after their loss of award. |
Persistent |
Adjective |
Lasting tenaciously. Constantly repeated. (दृढ़) |
Constant, Continual, Endless, Patient |
Broken, Ceasing, Disloyal, Terminable |
The persistent efforts made by Chestha made her successful in her business. |
Merchandise |
Noun |
Goods for sale. (व्यापार) |
Commodity, Material, Product, Stock |
- |
The youtube channel has launched a lineup of merchandise. |
Deficit |
Noun |
A loss in some operations. Deficiency in amount. (घाटा) |
Loss, Shortfall, Scantiness, Shortcoming |
Abundance, Satisfaction, Success, Sufficiency |
There has been a financial deficit in the department. |
Elevated |
Adjective |
Raised above the ground level. (ऊपर उठाया हुआ) |
Exalted, Inflated, Eloquent, Raised |
Dwarfed, Little, Dropped, Immoral |
The house has been elevated from the ground by 6 feet. |
Albeit |
Conjunction |
Even though (हालांकि) |
Although, Even if, Notwithstanding, Even though |
- |
It was an enjoyable, albeit expensive trip. |
Robust |
Adjective |
Strongly built. (मज़बूत) |
Booming, Hearty, Potent, Powerful |
Ailing, Unfit, Fragile, Impotent |
The photo frame at his house is robust. |
Upend |
Verb |
To affect drastically. To place back-end up. To defeat. (समाप्त कर देना) |
Alter, Backtrack, tip, Transpose, Abolish, Conquer, Crush, Level |
Establish, Fail, Yield, Institute |
Rajesh upended his bicycle to fix the flat tire. |
Headwinds |
Noun |
Wind in the opposite direction of the course of movement. A situation that is unfavourable to the course of action. (विपरीत परिस्थितियों) |
Opposite |
Support, Catalyst |
The headwinds faced by electric vehicle manufacturers are now at ease. |
Disbursal |
Noun |
An act of paying out or releasing the amount for some purpose. (संवितरण) |
Contribute, Dispense, Distribute, Expend |
Hold, Keep, Take, Attach |
The disbursal of funds will depend upon the proposal sent by your team. |
Inoculation |
Noun |
The act or process of introducing an antigen into a living organism. (टीका) |
Injection, Shot, Prevention, Vaccination |
- |
India has achieved the largest number of inoculations. |
Bullish |
Adjective |
The rise in prices. Optimistic about something. (तेजी) |
Cogent, Commanding, Energetic, Strong |
Apathetic, Idle, Impotent, Weak |
Mr. Jhunjhunwala is bullish about the Indian Economy. |
Extent |
Noun |
The degree or space to which something extends. (क्षेत्र) |
Amount, Degree, Duration, Measure |
Extreme |
The extent of our company should be limitless. |
Debilitating |
Adjective |
Causing or tending to cause impairment of strength. (दुर्बल) |
Exhausting, Taxing, Draining, Sapping |
Strengthening, Bolster |
Rajesh has debilitating pain in his leg. |
Tandem |
Noun |
A group of two or more acting in conjunction. (मिलकर) |
Club, Company, Gang, Lineup |
Individual, Single, One, Alone |
The salary reduction happens in tandem with the absence from work. |
Topsy-Turvy |
Adverb |
In utter confusion. With top where the bottom should be. (नीचे ऊपर का) |
Backwards, Upended, In disorder, inside-out |
Harmonized, Ordered |
The situation in middle-east has been topsy-turvy. |
Adjective |
Confused or disorderly. (नीचे ऊपर) |
Chaotic, Tangled, Cluttered, Littered, Disarranged |
Bandbox, Crisp, Neat, Orderly |
The economic conditions turned topsy-turvy due to uncertainty about the lockdown. |
|
Noun |
A state of inversion of the natural order (उलझन) |
Chaos |
Peace |
The stock market can be up or down, there can be profit one day and topsy-turviness the other day. |