The Hindu Vocabulary 3 October 2024

Word/Phrase

Part of Speech/Idiom

Meaning

Synonyms

Antonyms

Example

Murmur

Noun

A low, indistinct, continuous sound or soft, quiet speech.

(बड़बड़ाहट)

Whisper, Mutter, Grumble, Buzz, Mumble, Hum, Hiss, Rustle, Sigh, Babble

Shout, Yell, Roar, Silence, Quietness, Clamor, Screech, Bellow, Boom, Silence

He murmured his response, making it hard for anyone to hear him.

Heartland

Noun

The central or most important part of a country, region, or area.

(मुख्य क्षेत्र)

Core, Center, Hub, Nucleus, Stronghold, Epicenter, Base, Main region, Central area, Homeland

Periphery, Outskirts, Borderland, Edge, Fringes, Hinterland, Outland, Suburb, Boundary, Frontier

The heartland of the country is known for its rich agricultural production.

Incumbent

Adjective

Currently holding a particular position or role; necessary as a duty or responsibility.

(पदासीन)

Current, In-office, Present, Occupant, Sitting, Holding office, Obligatory, Essential, Required, Necessary

Optional, Successor, Unnecessary, Former, Ex-, Discretionary, Nonessential, Contender, Challenging, Incoming

The incumbent president is running for re-election this year.

Negotiation

Noun

A discussion aimed at reaching an agreement between two or more parties.

(सौदेबाज़ी)

Bargaining, Discussion, Mediation, Arbitration, Settlement, Deal, Dialogue, Talks, Compromise, Conference

Disagreement, Deadlock, Conflict, Confrontation, Argument, Stalemate, Impasse, Refusal, Opposition, Struggle

The negotiation between the workers and management resulted in a fair agreement.

Derail

Verb

To cause something (usually a train) to leave its tracks or to cause a plan to fail or go off course.

(विफल करना)

Succeed, Continue, Stay on course, Progress, Stay on track, Accomplish, Maintain, Focus, Proceed, Advance

Disrupt, Wreck, Thwart, Obstruct, Sabotage, Upset, Foil, Hinder, Deactivate, Deform

The sudden change in regulations derailed the company's expansion plans.

Offensive

Adjective

Causing someone to feel deeply hurt, upset, or angry; actively aggressive.

(अपमानजनक)

Insulting, Abusive, Aggressive, Disrespectful, Obnoxious, Provocative, Attacking, Invasive, Belligerent, Rude

Polite, Kind, Pleasant, Courteous, Defensive, Inoffensive, Respectful, Friendly, Agreeable, Supportive

His offensive remarks led to a heated argument in the meeting.

Formidable

Adjective

Inspiring fear or respect through being impressively large, powerful, intense, or capable.

(भयानक)

Daunting, Intimidating, Fearsome, Powerful, Imposing, Strong, Mighty, Alarming, Tough, Dreadful

Weak, Feeble, Ineffective, Simple, Easy, Unimpressive, Fragile, Small, Powerless, Unimportant

The team faced a formidable opponent in the championship finals.

Unpredictable

Adjective

Not able to be predicted or foreseen; changeable.

(अनिश्चित)

Uncertain, Erratic, Volatile, Random, Inconsistent, Surprising, Changeable, Unreliable, Capricious, Fickle

Predictable, Certain, Foreseeable, Stable, Reliable, Consistent, Expected, Sure, Definite, Regular

The weather in this region is highly unpredictable, making it difficult to plan trips.

Prospects

Noun

The possibility or likelihood of some future event occurring.

(संभावनाएँ)

Chances, Opportunities, Outlook, Possibilities, Expectation, Hope, Potential, Promise, Likelihood, Forecast

Impossibility, Hopelessness, Despair, Improbability, Unlikelihood, Misfortune, Downturn, Inaction, Stagnation, Failure

The job market prospects look bright for recent graduates in the tech industry.

Intrigue

Verb

To arouse curiosity or interest; a secret scheme or plot.

(षड्यंत्र)

Fascinate, Interest, Attract, Charm, Mystify, Allure, Bewitch, Scheme, Conspiracy, Plot

Boredom, Transparency, Indifference, Simplicity, Honesty, Disinterest, Straightforwardness, Clarity, Openness, Plainness

The mysterious stranger's behavior intrigued everyone at the party.

Slack

Adjective

Lack of tension, activity, or diligence.

(सुस्ती)

Lax, Loose, Negligent, Careless, Idle, Inactive, Sluggish, Lenient, Lethargic, Relaxed

Tightness, Activity, Diligence, Hardworking, Alertness, Busy, Strict, Efficient, Constrained, Tense

The manager warned the employees against being slack in their work duties.

Plenty

Adjective

A large or sufficient amount; more than enough.

(प्रचुरता)

Abundance, Ample, Bounty, Sufficiency, Excess, Profusion, Wealth, Copiousness, Lavishness, Surplus

Scarcity, Lack, Shortage, Deficiency, Insufficiency, Dearth, Few, Paucity, Meagerness, Inadequacy

There was plenty of food for everyone at the party.